George Romney (near Dalton-in-Furness, Lancs. 1734-Kendal, Cumbria 1802)
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George Romney (near Dalton-in-Furness, Lancs. 1734-Kendal, Cumbria 1802)

Portrait of Mrs Agnes Ainslie (1761-1796) and her son Henry (1786-1814), three-quarter-length, she in a white dress and mob-cap tied with a pink ribbon, holding a fob watch, the child in a white dress with a pink sash and white cap

Details
George Romney (near Dalton-in-Furness, Lancs. 1734-Kendal, Cumbria 1802)
Portrait of Mrs Agnes Ainslie (1761-1796) and her son Henry (1786-1814), three-quarter-length, she in a white dress and mob-cap tied with a pink ribbon, holding a fob watch, the child in a white dress with a pink sash and white cap
oil on canvas
30 ¼ x 25 ¼ in. (76.7 x 64.2 cm.)
in an early George III carved, pierced, gilded and swept frame
Provenance
By descent through the sitter’s family to Gilbert Ainslie, by whom sold to the following,
with Colnaghi, London, by whom sold in April 1897 to the following,
with Agnew’s, London, where acquired by,
Romer Williams, by whom sold in May 1898 to the following,
with Agnew’s, London, where acquired by,
Alfred Beit (1853-1906), 26 Park Lane, London, and by inheritance to his brother,
Sir Otto Beit, 1st Bt. (1865-1930), and by descent to his daughter,
Mrs Arthur Bull.
Literature
J. Romney, Memoirs of the Life and Works of George Romney..., London, 1830, p. 199.
H. Gamlin, George Romney and His Art, London, 1894, p. 186.
G. Paston, George Romney, London, 1903, p. 191.
H. Ward and W. Roberts, Romney, London, 1904, II, p. 3, illustrated.
W. von Bode, The Art Collection of Mr. Alfred Beit at his Residence 26 Park Lane, London, Berlin, 1904, pp. 28 and 60.
A.B. Chamberlain, George Romney, London, 1910, p. 151.
H. Stokes, ‘Women and Children in Art’, Country Life, December, 1913, p. 833.
W. von Bode, Catalogue of the collection of pictures and bronzes in the possession of Mr. Otto Beit, London, 1913, pp. 34 and 92, no. 99, illustrated.
D.A. Cross, ‘Romney’s Cumbrian Sitters’, in Cumbrian Miscellany, Barrow-in-Furness, 2000, p. 145.
D.A. Cross, A Striking Likeness: The Life of George Romney, Aldershot, 2000, p. 84.
A. Kidson, George Romney, A complete catalogue of his paintings, I, New Haven and London, 2015, p. 38, no. 18.
Exhibited
London, Agnew’s, Twenty Masterpieces of the English School, 1897, no. 18.
Paris, British Royal Pavilion, Exposition Universelle, 1900.
London, Shepherd’s Bush, Japan-British Exhibition, 1910, no. 8.
London, Grosvenor Gallery, Second National Loan Exhibition (Women and Child in Art), 1913-14, no. 97.
Vienna, Meisterwerke Englischer Malerei aus drei Jahrhunderten Sezession, 1927, no. 1.
Special notice
These lots have been imported from outside the EU for sale using a Temporary Import regime. Import VAT is payable (at 5%) on the Hammer price. VAT is also payable (at 20%) on the buyer’s Premium on a VAT inclusive basis. When a buyer of such a lot has registered an EU address but wishes to export the lot or complete the import into another EU country, he must advise Christie's immediately after the auction.
Sale room notice
Please note that the sitter of this picture is Mrs Agnes Ainslie and not as stated in the printed catalogue.

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Lot Essay

The sitter was the daughter of William Ford of Waterhead Park, Coniston, and his wife Agnes, née Harrison. On 9 August 1785, she married Henry Ainslie (1760-1834), physician to Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, and later to St. Thomas’s Hospital, London. The marriage produced eight children. Henry, the sitter in the present portrait, was the first of their five sons. He was educated at Trinity College Cambridge, and in 1813 became a fellow of Jesus College Cambridge, a year before his early death.

Romney’s sitter books record four appointments with Mrs Ainslie between 6th and 25th January 1787, the second of which, on the 10th of that month, coincided with her husband’s first sitting for the pendant portrait (untraced). Kidson (op. cit.) notes that the artist’s close friendship with the family may account for the absence of documentary evidence for the price of either portrait; this may equally explain the existence of an autograph version of the present work, offered at Sotheby’s, New York, 30 January 2014, lot 67 (see Kidson, op. cit., p. 38, no. 18 a).

This portrait is recorded in the collection of Alfred Beit at the beginning of the 20th century. Having amassed a considerable fortune as a mining magnate, the philanthropist Alfred Beit (1853-1906) was able to build up a fine collection of pictures from the late 1880s under the guidance of Dr. Bode, director of the Berlin Museum, which included many of the finest examples of the Dutch and English schools.

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