Sir George Clausen, R.A., R.W.S., R.I. (1852-1944)
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's… Read more
Sir George Clausen, R.A., R.W.S., R.I. (1852-1944)

Solitude

Details
Sir George Clausen, R.A., R.W.S., R.I. (1852-1944)
Solitude
signed and dated 'G Clausen 1895' (lower left) and inscribed and signed 'SOLITUDE./G CLAUSEN' (on the reverse)
oil on canvas
14½ x 26½ in. ( 36.8 x 67.3 cm.)
Provenance
Goupil Gallery; Christie's, London, 1 July 1905, lot 123 (£3.3.0 to Sampson)
Anonymous sale; Sotheby's London, 11 November 1981, lot 137.
Special notice
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's Resale Right Regulations 2006 apply to this lot, the buyer agrees to pay us an amount equal to the resale royalty provided for in those Regulations, and we undertake to the buyer to pay such amount to the artist's collection agent. VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price and at 20% on the buyer's premium.

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Lot Essay

On a visit to Clausen's studio at Widdington, Essex on 20 October 1895, David Croal Thomson, manager at the Goupil dealership, surveyed his recent work and agreed prices. Among the pictures Thomson saw was Solitude (August Moonrise), a Millet-esque nocturne depicting a fallow field. The work was a pendant to a larger canvas, The Plough, (sold Christie's c. 1985) which Clausen had painted in the previous year. Where the earlier picture shows an abandoned plough, here the foreground contains a harrow. Three weeks after Thomson's visit, on 9 November 1895, Solitude was dispatched to Goupil's, but no record is made in the artist's account book of its eventual sale.

The picture prompted its own sequence. Clausen began to draw scenes of harrowing and two years later embarked upon a large canvas for the Royal Academy in 1898. A monumental work that was later destroyed in a fire, The Harrow depicted a boy struggling to control an unruly plough-horse as he tries to turn the animal at the edge of a field. There is no such drama in Solitude, merely that stillness which falls with a late summer moonrise.

KMc.

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