Details
VICTOR TARDIEU
(French, 1870-1937)
La Vaccination
oil on canvas
119 x 90 cm. (46 7/8 x 35 1/2 in.)
Painted circa 1923
Provenance
Collection of the artist's family
Literature
Pavillon des Arts, Paris, Hanoï, Saigon: L'aventure de l'art moderne au Viêt Nam, Paris, 1998 (illustrated, pp. 46 - 47).
Exhibited
Paris, France, Pavillon des Arts, Paris, Hanoï, Saigon: L'aventure de l'art moderne au Viêt Nam, 20 March - 17 May 1998.

Brought to you by

Felix Yip
Felix Yip

Lot Essay

The most beautiful epics are always the result of chance and necessity. The art of Victor Tardieu is no exception to this rule. When Victor Tardieu first arrived in Hanoi on February 2nd 1921, he was already aged fifty one and had just received the Prix de l'Indochine the previous year. The prize allowed him one return trip from France to Vietnam and free travel throughout the region of Indochina with accommodation guaranteed. His mission was to paint the natural and social landscape of the country, and to bring the completed works back to France. At that time, he was already a well known painter who had also won the Prix Nationa for a large-scale public mural. On that significant day in February 1921 Tardieu did not expect his trip to turn into an epic journey which would result in the creation of the acclaimed Indochina School of Fine Arts, nor that until his death in Hanoi in 1937, he would strive to assure the exceptional success of this academy which honored Vietnamese cultural history. The first hint took place when he prolonged his stay in Vietnam after receiving a commission to create a major fresco for the University of Indochina which was in construction at the time (Figure 1.)

For this project, Tardieu first created a series of smaller paintings, dated between 1922 and 1924, depicting the main characters used for the fresco (refer to: Jean-Fran?ois Hubert & Catherine Noppe, Arts du Vietnam, la Fleur du P?cher et l'Oiseau d'Azur, Mus?e Royal de Mariemont, 2002, pp. 152-183). Once he defined his subjects, he repainted them on the main fresco which measured 160 metres long, paying tribute to the progress of the Vietnamese nation (Figure 2.)

This present lot, La Vaccination (Lot 2239), perfectly illustrates his state of mind during this important period: that only through the West meeting the East can true progress be made. Within this composition, Tardieu advocated that scientific progress such as medicine would eventually free Vietnam from the devastation of suffering and political instability. Additionally Tardieu also evoked the medical contributions of his fellow Frenchmen, the doctors Pasteur, Calmette and Yersin. However in La Vaccination it is a Vietnamese and not a French doctor who injects the vaccine into the arm of a graceful Tonkinese girl. Within this work, Tardieu embodies a wish for the collaboration and unity between France and Vietnam to eventually allow Vietnam to come into its own. The sign of Tardieu's hopes for a bright future is portrayed through the young child clasped in his mother's arms.

Jean-Fran?ois Hubert

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