William Trost Richards (1833-1905)
William Trost Richards (1833-1905)

Autumn Woods

Details
William Trost Richards (1833-1905)
Autumn Woods
signed and dated 'Wm. T. Richards/1865.' (lower right)
oil on canvas
18 x 14 in. (45.7 x 35.6 cm.)
Painted in 1865.
Provenance
Private collection, Baltimore, Maryland.
Taggart & Jorgensen Gallery, Washington, D.C.
Acquired by the present owner from the above, circa 1990s.
Exhibited
Charleston, South Carolina, Gibbes Museum of Art; Alexandria, Louisiana, Alexandria Museum of Art; Huntsville, Alabama, Huntsville Museum of Art; Lakeland, Florida, Polk Museum of Art, Painting a Nation: Hudson River School Landscapes from the Higdon Collection, December 2, 2016-May 19, 2018, pp. 13, 31, pl. 10, illustrated.

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William Haydock
William Haydock

Lot Essay


Painted at the end of the Civil War, William Trost Richards’ Autumn Woods brilliantly embodies the artist’s experiences in the mountain regions of the Adirondacks and Pennsylvania where he traveled in the mid-1860s. As seen in the present work, Richards' arduous attention to detail, perspective and vivid color in his landscapes awarded him election to the Pre-Raphaelites’ Association for the Advancement of Truth in Art.

Indeed, Autumn Woods reflects not only a proclivity for the Pre-Raphaelite movement but also reflects a country at peace with nature. Linda S. Ferber writes, "Like Albert Bierstadt's travels to the Far West, we can theorize that the Adirondack wilderness represented for these artists and their audience a vision of nature unspoiled, a promise of national renewal made even more urgent when weighed against the grim realities of the war." (In Search of a National Landscape: Willaim Trost Richards and the Artists' Adirondacks, 1850-1870, Blue Mountain Lake, New York, 2002, p. 23)

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