A SMALL BRONZE BELL, NAO
THE PROPERTY OF A GENTLEMAN 
商 青铜饕餮纹铙

SHANG DYNASTY, ANYANG, 12TH-11TH CENTURY BC

细节
商 青铜饕餮纹铙
来源
Luo Zhenyu (1866-1940) Collection.
Takeuchi, Kyoto, 1987.
Sze Yuan Tang Collection, Hong Kong.
Christie's New York, The Sze Yuan Tang Archaic Bronzes from the Anthony Hardy Collection, 16 September 2010, lot 812
出版
Sun Zhichu, Jinwen shulu Jianmu, 1981, nos. 6326 and 6327.
Wu Shifen, Jungu lu jinwen, 1985, 1.3.
展览
Ancient Chinese and Ordos Bronzes, Hong Kong Museum of Art, 1990, no. 49.
The Glorious Traditions of Chinese Bronzes, Singapore, 2000, no. 22.
Metal, Wood, Water, Fire and Earth, Hong Kong Museum of Art, 2002-2006.

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拍品专文

The wood box that accompanies this bell is painted with the characters Shang duo in seal script and two seals in cursive script, Tangfeng-lou and Qing Shi, which are the studio names of the renowned scholar, philologist, epigrapher, and antiquarian, Luo Zhenyu (1866-1940).
The first character of the inscription cast inside the bell is a clan sign, and the second character, Wei, is the name of the person who commissioned the bell.

This nao, and another bearing the same inscription, was first noted in 1895 by Wu Shifen, Jungu lu jinwen (vol. I, section iii), and was subsequently described by Sun Zhichu, Jinwen zhulu Jianmu (nos. 6326 and 6327).
Nao first appeared in north China in the late Shang period and continued to be made into the early Zhou. They were made in graduated sets of five or three, and were probably held upright in stands so that they could be struck from the exterior. A set of five found in Fu Hao's tomb in Anyang is illustrated in Yinxu Fu Hao mu, Beijing, 1980, pl. LXII (1). A set of three inscribed bells with similar horned masks from the Western Sector of Yinxu is illustrated in Kaogu xuebao, 1979:1, p. 74, fig. 71 and pl. 14 (1).

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