Thomas Willeboirts Bosschaert (Bergen op Zoom 1613-1654 Antwerp)
Thomas Willeboirts Bosschaert (Bergen op Zoom 1613-1654 Antwerp)

Study of a child's head

細節
Thomas Willeboirts Bosschaert (Bergen op Zoom 1613-1654 Antwerp)
Study of a child's head
oil on panel
37.8 x 29 cm.
with two red wax seals on the reverse
來源
By descent (but not preciseley traced) at Keir House, in the former county of Perthshire, where the collection was chiefly formed in the first three-quarters of the 19th Century by Charles Stirling (1771-1830) and William Stirling, later Sir William Stirling-Maxwell (1818-1878); Lt. Colonel William Joseph Stirling of Keir sale; Sotheby's, London, 3 July 1963, lot 57, as Sir Anthony van Dyck (£4500 to Leonard Koetser).
with Leonard Koetser, London.
Private Collection, Austria; where acquired by the present owner
出版
Matias Diaz Padron, Thomas Willeboirts Bosschaert, Pintor en Fuensaldana, Nuevas Obras Identificados en Amberes en Estocolmo, Archivo Espanol de Arte, XLV, 1972, p.99 and fig. 15.
A. Blankert, Museum Bredius - Catalogus van de schilderijen en tekeningen, Zwolle 1991, under no. 142.
B. van Haute, David III Ryckaert. A Seventeenth Century Flemish Painter of Peasant Scenes, 1999, p. 131, no. 117.
Thomas Ketelsen et al., Die Sammlungen der Hamburger Kunsthalle, Die Niederlaendischen Gemaelde, 2001, pp.312-14, no. 382.
A.Balis, 'Working it out: Design Tools and Procedures in Sixteenth and Seventeenth Century Flemish Art', in: Concept, Design and Execution in Flemish Painting, eds H. Vlieghe, A. Balis and C. van de Velde, pp. 143-44, fig 14 and no. 74, p. 150.
A. Heinrich, Thomas Willeboirts Bosschaert (1613/14-1654) - Ein Flämischer Nachfolger Van Dycks, Turnhout, 2003, p. 219, no. A44a.
展覽
London, Leonard Koetser, Autumn Exhibition of Flemish Dutch and Italian Old Masters, 24 October-10 December 1963, no. 29, as Sir Anthony van Dyck.

榮譽呈獻

Kimberley Oldenburg
Kimberley Oldenburg

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拍品專文

This striking study of a child, distinguished by a mass of unruly, curly hair, was a popular image used by two Antwerp artists about the middle of the 17th century; not surprisingly it exists in at least two versions, the best known of which, on a slightly larger support, is in the Hamburger Kunsthalle, Hamburg. The fortuna critica of this painting and hence also the present lot has been confused, added to which is the question of the relationship between each other.

The painting in Hamburg has been attributed to Rubens, Van Dyck and now as Jacob Jordaens. The sketch now on offer was put up for sale in 1963 by the distinguished soldier of ancient Scottish lineage, Colonel William Stirling of Keir, and bought for the not inconsiderable sum of £4,500 by the London dealer Leonard Koetser, as a work by Van Dyck. The sketch in Hamburg had however recently been attributed by R.A. d'Hulst to the Antwerp genre painter David Ryckaert III, as the model appeared in several of his paintings and a seemingly identical study was depicted as part of a vanitas still life by him in the Bredius Museum (R.-A. d'Hulst, 'Over een schilderij en een schets van David III Ryckaert', in: Gentse Bijdragen tot de Kunstgeschiedenis en de Oudheidkunde, 19, 1961, 6, pp. 95-101). This proposal was countered by Zirka Zaremba Filipczak, who pointed out that the model was even more frequently depicted by Ryckaert's acqaintance in Antwerp, and a highly successful figure painter in the style of Van Dyck, Thomas Willeboirts Bosschaert. Her suggestion was soon to gain the independent support of Matias Diaz Padron, and has subsequently been accepted by Alex Heinrich in his 2003 monograph on the artist.

However while Bernadette van Haute in her 1999 monograph on Ryckaert had accepted the Willeboirts attribution of the Hamburg work, she suggested that the former Keir sketch was a copy of it by Ryckaert. Inspite of this artist's evident admiration of the image, her proposal seems very improbable, and is not accepted here, especially as the handling does not in the least resemble his. Ryckaert was a competent but second rate genre painter, incapable -it must be thought- of executing what Matias Diaz Padron has described as a 'magnifico boceto'.

Heinrich indeed catalogued the work as an autograph version. But furthermore while Professor Arnout Balis considered the attribution of the image to Willeboirts Bosschaert to be the 'most plausible', judging from photographs, he thought 'that the real original is not the picture till now reproduced as the original in the Hamburger Kunsthalle, but rather the picture that was with Leonard Koetser (London) in 1963', and which is now here on offer.