A RECTANGULAR INSCRIBED DUAN INKSTONE
清道光 題字端硯

DAOGUANG PERIOD (1821-1850)

細節
硯呈長方形,硯面寬平,周邊飾回紋,硯池深凹。紅木硯盒,蓋面嵌碧玉瓶花紋。

硯背右刻陰文隸書:「揅經室著經研(硯)」,旁鎸楷書銘:「道光四年置於珠江節署」,署「伯元記」款,鎸「阮元之印」印;左刻楊以增陰文楷書詩:「己未三逢舉儁良,兩朝鴻博姓名揚,春官桃李斯我盛,我亦孫枝一瓣香」,鎸「楊以增印」印。

阮元(1764-1849年),字伯元,號芸臺,江蘇儀徵人。清乾隆五十四年(1789年)進士,官湖廣、兩廣、雲貴總督及體仁閣大學士,加太傅。擅長考證,精通經學。

此器2006 年源自倫敦Alfred Speelman & Son。
來源
A. & J. Speelman Ltd., London, 2006

榮譽呈獻

Nick Wilson
Nick Wilson

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拍品專文

The recessed base is carved with two inscriptions. The first with the title in clerical script reading Yanjingshi zhujingyan (inkstone for writing classic for the Studio of the Study of the Classics), followed by Daoguang sinian zhiyu Zhujiang jieshu (placed in the government office of Zhujiang [Canton] in the fourth year of Daoguang), followed by Boyuan zhi (recorded by Boyuan), and a seal reading Ruan Yuan zhi yin (seal of Ruan Yuan).

Native of Yizheng, Jiangsu, Ruan Yuan (1764-1849), zi Boyuan, was an eminent Qing dynasty scholar-official. He was awarded jinshi in the 54th year of Qianlong (1789), and had a brilliant official career spanning over Qianlong to Daoguang reign. Yanjingshiji (Collection of text from the Studio of the Study of the Classics) was a compilation of his personal essays, and the inscription on the present ink stone suggests that this ink stone was intended for the use of writing classics while he was working as a government official in Guangzhou.

The second inscription is a poetic eulogy to Ruan Yuan by Yang Yizeng (1787-1856), which can be translated as followed:

In the jiwei [1799] year, the exemplary [Ruan Yuan] was promoted for the third time,
During the two reigns he served, his reputation for erudition spread far and wide,
His disciples flourished and blossomed,
I shall hope to follow him as a paragon.


Yang Yizeng (1787-1856), zi Yizhi, was a native of Liaocheng, Shandong, and a scholar-official and a prominent book collector during the Qing dynasty. He collected over tens of thousands juan of books during his lifetime, which were housed in several different libraries he built including Haiyuange Library, the collection of which was published in Haiyuange congshu (Haiyuange Book Collection).

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