Giovanni Speranza (Vicenza c. 1480-1532)
Giovanni Speranza (Vicenza c. 1480-1532)

The Holy Family

細節
Giovanni Speranza (Vicenza c. 1480-1532)
The Holy Family
signed 'Joannespe[...]cia m / pinxit' (partially strengthened, lower right)
oil on panel
25¼ x 20 3/8 in. (64.2 x 51.8 cm.)
來源
Granville Edward Harcourt Vernon (1816-1861), by 1857; (+) Christie’s, London, 17 June 1864, lot 253, as Bellini (15 gns. to Enson).
Anonymous sale; Sotheby’s, London, 11 July 1973, lot 68 (£8,500 to F.W.G. Bolt).
出版
L. Puppi, ‘Schedula per Giovanni Speranza’, Arte Veneta, XXVII, 1973, p. 254, fig. 363.
E. Rama, ‘Speranza, Giovanni’, La pittura in Italia. Il Cinquecento, Venice, 1992, II, p. 845.
M. Lucco, Bartolomeo Montagna, catalogue raisonné, forthcoming.
展覽
Manchester, Manchester City Art Gallery, Art Treasures of the United Kingdom, 1857, no. 207.

榮譽呈獻

Emily Harris
Emily Harris

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拍品專文

This painting, which is characteristically signed by Giovanni Speranza, repeats a composition invented by his master, Bartolomeo Montagna, in the Galleria Estense, Modena, signed and dated 1503. The prototype does not include the figure of Saint Joseph, and is known in another autograph version, similarly signed and dated, in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.

The unique relationship between the workshop of Giovanni Speranza and that of his master has been investigated by Professor Lionello Puppi on several occasions: he concluded ‘non si tratta di relazione di reciproco scambio ma di senso unico’, noting that the workshop of Speranza received compositional ideas from the workshop of Montagna, and reused them with little or no variation, possibly to supply a different sector of the market (op. cit.). This panel is one of the finest examples of this practice.

This painting was included in the celebrated exhibtion Art Treasures of the United Kingdom in Manchester in 1857, which remains the largest art exhibition ever held in the United Kingdom. With over 16,000 works on display, the exhibition attracted over 1.3 million visitors over 142 days. The main advisor was the German art historian Gustav Waagen, who had published his Treasures of Art in Great Britain only three years earlier.

We are grateful to Professor Mauro Lucco and Professor Peter Humfrey for independently confirming the attribution, respectively on the basis of photographs and after inspection of the original.

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