REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)

The Adoration of the Shepherds: with the Lamp

細節
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
The Adoration of the Shepherds: with the Lamp
etching
circa 1654
on laid paper, watermark fragment, probably Arms of Amsterdam
a fine, bright impression of the first state (of three)
printing with great clarity and contrasts
trimmed to or on the platemark, fractionally to the subject in places
in very good condition
Sheet 105 x 128 mm.
來源
Eugene Jantzen, Danzig (according to a pencil inscription verso).
With August Laube Kunsthandel, Zurich.
Sam Josefowitz (Lugt 6094); acquired from the above in 1969; then by descent to the present owners.
出版
Bartsch, Hollstein 45; Hind 273; New Hollstein 279
Stogdon p. 265

榮譽呈獻

Stefano Franceschi
Stefano Franceschi Specialist

拍品專文

Rembrandt sensitively captures a moment of divine domesticity: the shepherds gathering around Mary, Joseph and their newborn child in the manger. In this fine and bright impression, the mother and child sit in the enclosed safety of the stable, under an arch seemingly lit by a single flame. The etching, dated around 1654, is one of a series of six prints depicting scenes from Christ’s infancy and youth (B. 60, 55, 63, 45, 47, 64; New Holl. 276-281). Rembrandt executed each print on a small and intimate scale, suggestive of the fragility and humility of the young Christ.

This impression is completed in a rapid and spontaneous etching style, composed of energetic parallel hatching lines that direct the eye to the foremost figures of the composition. The figures of the Virgin and Child are more delicately depicted and stand out against a halo of blank paper in an otherwise densely worked scene.

Belonging to a significant iconographic tradition, this printed impression bears similarities to the compositional and atmospheric qualities of Rembrandt’s painted Adoration of the Shepherds of 1646, now in the Alte Pinakothek, Munich. In both the painting and the print, Rembrandt demonstrates his mastery of chiaroscuro, expressed in the print through the subtly worked dark passage at the upper right. The lack of any other natural light source apart from the oil lamp is suggestive of the divine light emanating from the Christ child and the Virgin, allowing for an interplay of realism and spiritual reverence. Close to the child stands a shepherd with a the bagpipe, also found in two prints of the same subject by Albrecht Dürer (1471-1528), imbuing the scene with a sense of musicality and joy.

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