STATUE DE SITATARA EN BRONZE DORÉ
STATUE DE SITATARA EN BRONZE DORÉ
STATUE DE SITATARA EN BRONZE DORÉ
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STATUE DE SITATARA EN BRONZE DORÉ
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尼泊爾 十四世紀 鎏金銅白度母立像

NÉPAL, XIVÈME SIÈCLE

細節
尼泊爾 十四世紀 鎏金銅白度母立像
Hauteur avec le tenon : 19 cm. (7 ½ in.), socle
來源
購自倫敦古董商A & J Speelman,1990年代
拉菲·斯塔舊藏(Raphy Star Collection),澳大利亞
墨爾本Mossgreen拍賣行,《拉菲·斯塔重要亞洲藝術收藏》,2016年12月11日,拍品36號
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A GILT-BRONZE FIGURE OF SITATARA
NEPAL, 14TH CENTURY

榮譽呈獻

Tiphaine Nicoul
Tiphaine Nicoul Head of department

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拍品專文

This elegant figure of Sitatara stands upon a circular lotus platform that indicates that it was once part of a Buddhist triad that likely included Avalokiteshvara. The sculptor captures the goddess in graceful motion, her wrists bend delicately, and her right hip swings outward, causing a pleated section of her garment to flare as if animated by a gentle breeze. In her left hand, she holds the stem of a partially unfurled lotus, a symbol of purity and spiritual awakening. This attribute, combined with her serene expression and poised stance, identifies her as Tara, the Buddhist savioress.

In Vajrayana Buddhism, Sitatara (White Tara) occupies a role of profound significance. She is revered as the embodiment of compassion and longevity, invoked in rites for healing, protection, and the extension of life. Her presence within a triad—often alongside wrathful deities such as Vajrapani or Yamantaka—creates a visual and metaphysical balance between fierce guardianship and nurturing benevolence. White Tara’s association with the Seven Eyes of Awareness, symbolizing omniscient vision, and her connection to the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara underscore her status as a cosmic protector and guide through the complexities of tantric practice. In early Himalayan art, her depiction reflects the synthesis of Indian iconographic ideals with the emerging Tibetan aesthetic, marking her as a central figure in the devotional and ritual life of the period.

The technical and stylistic features of this bronze, its solid casting, refined modelling, and intricate jewelry, tall crown, inset ornaments, and rhythmic folds of the dhoti echo the Newar aesthetic that profoundly influenced Himalayan sculpture. Comparable examples include a closely related figure published in von Schroeder (Indo-Tibetan Bronzes, 1981, p.345, no.88F) and another in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (1987.142.355). An earlier Nepalese triad from the Nasli and Alice Heeramaneck Collection, now in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (M.79.9.4), further illustrates the continuity of this iconography across regions and centuries.

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