A VENETIAN ENAMELLED AND GILT BLUE GOBLET
A VENETIAN ENAMELLED AND GILT BLUE GOBLET

CIRCA 1500

Details
A VENETIAN ENAMELLED AND GILT BLUE GOBLET
Circa 1500
The ogival-shaped flared bowl terminating in a pincered denticulated collar enriched with gilding, the wide frieze gilt and enamelled with white, dark brown and green dots, the human faces, arms and legs enamelled in natural colours, decorated with a triton wielding a club, an equestrian figure of a knight, a rearing riderless horse behind, a large figure of a female warrior holding a spear and shield and a second knight running towards a king seated on a throne with two female attendants to his right, on a rectangular dais before a cliff face and causeway leading to a turetted gateway, between an upper band of gilt scale ornament and a lower gilt dentil band, both enriched with enamel dots, the ribbed multi-knopped stem enriched with gilding, the high conical ribbed foot similarly enriched and with upturned folded rim (internal crack to base of bowl, restoration to one point of collar, the stem repaired, the foot with related internal cracks to fault line in glass)
8 in. (22.5 cm.) high
Provenance
Rothschild inv. no. AR2996.
Literature
G. Mariacher, Vetri Italiani dei Rinascimento, Milan, 1963, p. 47 (left).
I. Schlosser, Venezianer Glser, Vienna, sterreischisches Museum fr Angewandte Kunst, 1951, p. 9, pl. 1.

Lot Essay

The frieze depicts a mythological scene recalling 'the Triumph of Love'. According to Homer's Iliad concerning the history of Troy, the choice by the Trojan Prince, Paris, of Aphrodite rather than Pallas Athena, turned the latter against the Trojans. However, offended by the hero Ajax of Locri, she later joined Poseidon in the destruction of the Greek fleet.

The scene perhaps depicts Ajax dismounting and attempting to persuade Achilles, who is seated beside women on a dais outside city walls, to rejoin the battle; the event presided over by Athena, who is represented on a larger scale than the other figures, as befits a deity.

Elsewhere on the frieze, the image of the heroic club-wielding triton, an attendant of the water-deity Poseidon, evolved from one incorporated in Andrea Mantegna's late fifteenth century engraving The Battle of the Sea Gods'.

For two other goblets with similar bowl profiles and pincered denticulated collars see H. Tait, The Golden Age of Venetian Glass, London, 1979, pl. 2, no. 23 and A. Gasparetto, IL Vetro di Murano dalle Origini ad Oggi, Venice, 1958, pl. 30.

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