AN EDO HIGO TSUBA

Details
AN EDO HIGO TSUBA
EDO PERIOD (CIRCA 1800), SEALED KUMAMOTO

The iron plate is of a rounded rectangular form that tapers slightly towards the edge. The ground is carved with a low relief design of netting, which is covered in silver nunome-zogan. The face is decorated with a large, informal, kiri blossom which is covered in two tones of gold nunome. The reverse is decorated with a large seal. The hitsu are of sea cucumber shape and are plugged in shibuichi--height 8.4cm., width 7.8cm., thickness at center 4.5mm., at edge 4mm.

Lot Essay

The seal on the reverse refers to the city of Kumamoto in Higo Province and is not an artist's name. This is a classic example of late Higo work that is usually called Edo Higo. During the late Edo period the Hosokawa family, daimyo of Higo, lived much of the year in Edo and kept many artists employed there. These tsuba makers are known as the Kumagai family school of Edo. The most famous artists of this school are Yoshitsugu, Yoshiyuki and Genshichi, and this guard could be the work of any one of them. Another very similar example is illustrated in N.B.T.H.K. (1964), no. 46, p. 471, which illustrates the reverse side with the seal.