A FINE RUSSIAN GOLD-MOUNTED PARCEL-GILT STEEL SNUFF BOX
PROPERTY FROM THE ESTATE OF A LADY
A FINE RUSSIAN GOLD-MOUNTED PARCEL-GILT STEEL SNUFF BOX

TULA, CIRCA 1760

Details
A FINE RUSSIAN GOLD-MOUNTED PARCEL-GILT STEEL SNUFF BOX
Tula, circa 1760
Rectangular, the gold borders framing six panels of carved steel bas-relief scenes against a gilt ground, the cover depicting a seated warrior in full armor and the bombardment of a fortress, the sides with cavalry scenes, and the base depicting the burning fortress from a campsite, apparently unmarked
4 1/8in. (104mm.) long

Lot Essay

This box belongs to a select group of Russian steel objects produced in Tula, well known as a manufacturing center for arms and armor. The Tula armorers developed a distinctive technique of combining blued steel with gilding, used to decorate hunting weapons and small luxury objects such as vases, andirons, and snuffboxes. Catherine the Great frequently presented products of the Tula armorers to foreigners, and the present snuffbox, with its Tula work panels mounted in gold, would have been an appropriate Imperial gift. A closely related snuffbox, mounted en cage with carved and gilt steel panels with military themes, is in the Louvre Museum (illustrated in Serge Grandjean, Les tabatières du Musée du Louvre, 1981, pp. 335-6, fig. 528). For further information on Tula artistry, see M. Malchecko, Art Objects in Steel by Tula Craftsmen, Leningrad, 1974.

A steel and gold snuff box, inscribed Kolbe à St. Petersburg, circa 1765, sold at Sotheby's, Zurich, November 17, 1976, lot 225 and is illustrated in Alexander von Solodkoff, Orfèvrerie russe XVIIe au XIXe siècle, 1981, no. 189. Another oval vari-colored gold-mounted steel snuff box, circa 1760, is illustrated in Géza von Habsburg-Lothringen, Gold Boxes from the Collection of Rosalinde and Arthur Gilbert, 1983, no. 8. pp. 31-32.

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