Jean Dubuffet (1901-1985)
Jean Dubuffet (1901-1985)

La Liquidité du monde

Details
Jean Dubuffet (1901-1985)
La Liquidité du monde
signed and dated 'J. Dubuffet 52' (upper left); signed and dated again and titled 'La liquidité du monde J. Dubuffet 1952' (on the reverse)
oil on isorel
51¼ x 63¾ in. (130.2 x 162 cm.)
Painted in 1952.
Provenance
Galerie René Drouin, Paris
Collection Claude Hersent, Paris
Galerie Daniel Cordier, Paris
Acquired from the above by the present owner
Literature
J. Fitzsimmons, Jean Dubuffet, brève introduction à son oeuvre, Brussels, 1958, no. 29 (illustrated).
Dictionnaire des artistes contemporains, Paris, 1964, p. 52 (illustrated in color).
La galerie des Arts, 2, Paris, 1962, p. 7 (illustrated in color).
Les Mures, Paris, 1971, p. 1971 (illustrated in color).
M. Loreau, ed., Catalogue des travaux de Jean Dubuffet--Tables paysagées, paysages du mental, pierres philosophiques, fascicule VII, p. 155, no. 234 (illustrated).
Exhibited
Paris, Cercle Volney, Exposition de peinture, dessins et divers travaux exécutésde 1942 à 1954 par Jean Dubuffet, March-April 1954, no. 87.
Paris, Salle de la Société d'Horticulture de France, Tableaux peints à Paris entre le 11 avril (retour de New York) et le 7 septembre 1952/Présentation à Matisse et Tapié à la Salle de Agriculteurs, September 1952, no. 5.

Lot Essay

Executed in the summer of 1952, Jean Dubuffet's La Liquidité du Monde (The Liquidity of the World) belongs to an important group of works entitled Landscapes Tables, Landscapes of the Mind, and Stones of Philosoph.. The artist produced this series from 1951-1952, introducing new materials into his work. The paintings were a mixture of sand, plaster, varnish, zinc oxide, carbonized lime, coal powder, and polymerized oil, called Spot putty, or Swedish putty. The mortar-like paste was then scrubbed, scraped and scratched by the artist into a vibrant living surface. The 'landscape' paintings of these years are the culmination of Dubuffet's aim to interact with what he believed was the inherently animate nature of these materials. The artist respected the various mediums he used and did not impose his will, instead he created a union from which the painting emerges. The results expose some of Dubuffet's impressions of the Sahara desert and his fascination for continuous surfaces.

La Liquidité du Monde is both a concrete and mental landscape. Its extraordinary relief and light variation of color can be compared to old sculpted wood. The variety of terrain within the painting is reminiscent of ruins of ancient cities. The viewer can image foundations, crypts, and fragments of pottery. Upon closer inspection, everything disappears: surfaces seem like puddles of mud where stagnate skeletons of prehistoric fish possibly resided.
La Liquidité du Monde explores, through highly material means, the immaterial quality of human imagination. The separation of the canvas into upper white and lower brown quadrants represents a disassociation between the earth and the sky. The painting seems to represent a mental landscape.


Frederick Sommer, Untitled, 1947

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