Lot Essay
Philip Yorke (1757-1834) was educated at Cambridge and represented the county in parliament until his accession to the peerage as the third Earl of Hardwicke. He became lord-lieutenant of Ireland under Wiliam Pitt the Younger (1783-1801 and 1804-06) and served under Henry Addington (1801-04). On 23 April 1805 York received the insignia at Dublin Castle, having been elected Knight of the Garter two years earlier. On Pitt's death and the subsequent formation of a new assembly, Yorke was replaced by the sixth Duke of Bedford.