Lot Essay
Howard and Ayers, China for the West, p. 209, report that the earliest hong bowl, with one large panel showing the Canton waterfront and the other the Copenhagen market, dates to about 1765. Bowls with two panels, like the present example, seem to have been made from about 1770 to 80, when the decoration became continuous. See also Hervouet and Bruneau, La Porcelaine des Compagnies des Indes a decor Occidental, p. 25