Lot Essay
"In the end, my passion for the horse represented a personal research into a kind of visual architecture. The horse’s form is the opposite of man’s; the horse is horizontal, man is vertical… However, the concept changed over the years, and at a certain point what had been serene and tranquil became agitated and expressionistic."
-Marino Marini
With its sleek contours, rounded forms, and powerful stance, Marini’s Cavallo elegantly demonstrates the artist’s mastery of the equine form, a subject that permeated his oeuvre for almost his entire career. His first forays into equestrian sculpture had come about in the late 1930s, with early examples focusing on the connection between the animal and an anonymous rider. As Marini’s explorations continued, he began to consider the horse as an autonomous subject, examining its muscular form in various different iterations, playing with proportion, shape, size, stance and attitude. The present work hails from this period of transition, and demonstrates the artist’s more condensed approach to the animal’s anatomy, as he shortens the horse’s torso and neck, employing reduced and rounded forms to create a squatter, plumper body. The horse’s hooves remain firmly grounded in the base, the weight of its form granting it a sense of massiveness and power as it stands to attention. While there is a sense of serenity to the horse, there is also a tension that seems to envelope its body—despite its stillness, the horse exudes a quiet energy, its muscles remaining taut, as if it its poised to spring into movement at any moment.
Another striking element of Cavallo is its tactile, manipulated surface. Marini deliberately created a weathered surface in order to veil the work’s modernity, granting it a powerful sense of timelessness that echoes ancient sculpture. The artist’s passion for Etruscan art was fostered during his visits to Florence’s rich archaeological museum while a student at the city’s Academy of Fine Arts. He spoke about this fascination with the past in several texts, explaining: “Here in Italy, the art of the past is part and parcel of our daily life in the present. We live among the monuments of the past. I, for instance, was born in Tuscany, where the rediscovery of Etruscan art, in the past fifty years, has been something of great importance in contemporary local life” (quoted in D. Finn, Marino Marini, The Sculpture, New York, 1993, p. 16).
-Marino Marini
With its sleek contours, rounded forms, and powerful stance, Marini’s Cavallo elegantly demonstrates the artist’s mastery of the equine form, a subject that permeated his oeuvre for almost his entire career. His first forays into equestrian sculpture had come about in the late 1930s, with early examples focusing on the connection between the animal and an anonymous rider. As Marini’s explorations continued, he began to consider the horse as an autonomous subject, examining its muscular form in various different iterations, playing with proportion, shape, size, stance and attitude. The present work hails from this period of transition, and demonstrates the artist’s more condensed approach to the animal’s anatomy, as he shortens the horse’s torso and neck, employing reduced and rounded forms to create a squatter, plumper body. The horse’s hooves remain firmly grounded in the base, the weight of its form granting it a sense of massiveness and power as it stands to attention. While there is a sense of serenity to the horse, there is also a tension that seems to envelope its body—despite its stillness, the horse exudes a quiet energy, its muscles remaining taut, as if it its poised to spring into movement at any moment.
Another striking element of Cavallo is its tactile, manipulated surface. Marini deliberately created a weathered surface in order to veil the work’s modernity, granting it a powerful sense of timelessness that echoes ancient sculpture. The artist’s passion for Etruscan art was fostered during his visits to Florence’s rich archaeological museum while a student at the city’s Academy of Fine Arts. He spoke about this fascination with the past in several texts, explaining: “Here in Italy, the art of the past is part and parcel of our daily life in the present. We live among the monuments of the past. I, for instance, was born in Tuscany, where the rediscovery of Etruscan art, in the past fifty years, has been something of great importance in contemporary local life” (quoted in D. Finn, Marino Marini, The Sculpture, New York, 1993, p. 16).