A GERMAN ORMOLU-MOUNTED MAHOGANY COMMODE
Property of the Zu Lynar-Redern Family (lots 270-272)
A GERMAN ORMOLU-MOUNTED MAHOGANY COMMODE

LATE 18TH CENTURY, POSSIBLY POTSDAM OR BERLIN

細節
A GERMAN ORMOLU-MOUNTED MAHOGANY COMMODE
LATE 18TH CENTURY, POSSIBLY POTSDAM OR BERLIN
The rectangular top above three break-front graduating drawers, flanked by tapering pilasters decorated with ormolu caryatides, with inventory labels to the drawers, inscribed Neues Palais and numbered 259/5 and another Schloss Cecilienhof and numbered 103/32.2 and another Staaliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam Sancoussi and another Stiftung Preussische Schlösser und Gärten Berlin Brandenburg Kunstsammlungen, inscribed Aus dem Inventar gestrichen, 19.11.2012, possibly originally with marble top
35 in. (89 cm.) high x 49½ in. (126 cm.) wide x 28 in. (71 cm.) deep
來源
Neues Palais, Berlin, room 259, no. 5 (according to label)
Schloss Cecilienhof, Berlin, room 103, no 32.2 (according to label).
Given by Friedrich Wilhelm IV, King of Prussia, to Friedrich Wilhelm Graf von Redern (1802-1883) on 6th February 1846, and by descent.
Seized by the Soviet Army from Waldgut Glambeck in 1945.
With the Stiftung Preuische Schlösser und Gärten Berlin-Brandenburg.
Restituted to the heirs of the Estate of Princess Viktoria Maria zu Lynar-Redern in 2013.

榮譽呈獻

Christiaan van Rechteren
Christiaan van Rechteren

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拍品專文

The elegant architectural form, restrained use of well-chosen veneers and the ormolu foliate swag handles, all reflect the influence of the neo-classical oeuvre of David Roentgen in the 1780s. In particular the outlining of the drawers with ormolu bands interrupted by roundels is a favoured device (see for example J.M. Greber, Abraham and David Roentgen, Möbel Für Europa, 1980, vol. II, figs. 573 and 575). Further parallels can be drawn with the work of Johann-Gottlieb Fiedler, the Berlin cabinet-maker active in the 1770's, who was patronised by Crown Prince Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia (1744-1797), later King Wilhelm Friedrich II.
A distinctive similarity between the present commode and those made by Fiedler around 1780-1785, is the use of the characteristic mille-raies borders. On Fiedler's commodes these are executed in ormolu and appear, for instance, as bands on the drawers and on the angle pilasters. Another similarity are the characteristic short fluted legs, headed by rosettes, which appear on most of Fiedler's commodes. However, the mounts are not exactly corresponding with the ones Fiedler used. The exact mounts can be found on anonymous Berlin furniture pieces, for example the ormolu caryatides are illustrated in A. Stiegel, Berliner Möbelkunst, München 2003, p. 359, illus. 3 and the rozettes can be found on p. 359, illus. 7.

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