Details
AN USHAK OR SMYRNA CARPET
WEST ANATOLIA, FIRST HALF 18TH CENTURY

The rust-red field with a central column of large indigo and deep turquoise palmettes flanked by part similar columns and divided by serrated leaves, flowering vine and angular quatrefoils, in a steel-blue border of rosettes and hyacinth sprays with inner light blue angular vine and between minor stripes, even wear, small patches of repair, outer guard stripe removed, backed
Approximately 14ft.5in. x 9ft. (439cm. x 274cm.)

Warp: light brown wool, Z2S, slightly to strongly depressed, undulating Weft: 2 shoots, red wool, Z1, sometimes three shoots, the first (and third) depressed, undulating
Pile: wool, Z2-3S, knots symmetrical inclined to the left, H1.9 x V2.1/cm.
Remarks: lazy lines, supplementary shoots
Provenance
Acquired 8 November 1921 as a "Bergamos" for DM15,000

Lot Essay

Like the joined fragments offered as lot 19 of this collection, the current carpet may have been woven near Smyrna for export to the West, principly to the Dutch market. The design of this carpet is derived from Ottoman Court carpet designs of the hatayi style, here relayed in an endless repeating lattice. Two other carpets with similar field designs, but different borders, can be seen in the Musée Jacquemart-André, Paris (see Tapis Present de L'Orient A L'Occident, Paris, 1989, pp.104-105) and the collection of Joseph McMullen (see McMullen, J.: Islamic Carpets, New York, 1965, no. 95). Another carpet in the Metropolitan Museum of Art from the Fletcher collection also shares a somewhat similar field design (see Dimand, M. S. and Mailey, J., Oriental Rugs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 1973, fig. 168).

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