A WILLIAM AND MARY BRASS-MOUNTED COROMANDEL LACQUER CABINET-ON-STAND

Details
A WILLIAM AND MARY BRASS-MOUNTED COROMANDEL LACQUER CABINET-ON-STAND
Decorated overall with trellis and floral borders, the rectangular doors with pierced brass hinges, decorated with a palace landscape scene with figures, the reverse of the doors each with a vase of flowers, butterflies and a bird, enclosing ten variously sized nashij drawers with further landscapes with figures, birds, animals and insects, the sides of the cabinet each with a vase of flowers, on an associated William and Mary giltwood stand with gadrooned and foliate collar above a pierced apron centred by a satyr-mask issuing scrolling foliage and strapwork, the pierced sides with conforming foliage, on pierced rectangular tapering legs with acanthus and tassel decoration, joined by a waved acanthus-scrolled stretcher with central circular platform, the gardooned frieze altered to fit the cabinet, the drawer divides of the cabinet previously gilded, with dowelled holes to the base of the cabinet possibly for feet
40in. (101.5cm.) wide; 68¼in. (173.5cm.) high; 21¾in. (55cm.) deep

Lot Essay

The cabinet, designed in the Cantonese manner, is incised and japanned in polychrome on a black ground in imitation of 17th Century 'Coromandel' or 'Bantam' lacquer. The façade, representing an audience with musicians playing in a Chinese garden, is flanked by vases displaying sacred rocks and exotic birds perched in flowering shrubs, while similar vases, accompanied by precious objects, birds and insects decorate the door interiors. John Stalker and George Parker devoted a section of their Treatise of Japanning and Varnishing, 1688 to the manner of imitating 'Bantam-work' and the making of such 'Raised work in imitation of Japan, and of the Paste'. Skilled practitioneers in this art were employed by Gerrit Jensen (d.1715) of St. Martin's Lane, who provided the japanned pier-set of table, mirror and stands that King Charles II presented in 1680 to the Emperor of Morocco. He may also have provided the 'Bantam' work dressing-table that furnished the Duke of Lauderdale's state apartment at Ham House, Surrey in the 1670's (J. Hardy, 'Western Japanning 1670-1770', Lacquerwork in Asia and Beyond, Colloquies on Art and Archaeology in Asia, no.11, London, 1981, p.161 and pl.3a). A related cabinet, fitted with this arrangement of drawers, is illustrated in H. Huth, Lacquer of the West,, London, 1951, fig.55), while another with closely-related decoration from the collection of William Lever, 1st Viscount Leverhulme (d.1925) was sold at The Anderson Galleries, New York, February 1926, lot 415.

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