A WILLIAM III WALNUT AND FLORAL MARQUETRY YEAR-GOING AND STRIKING LONGCASE CLOCK

WILLIAM PREVOST, NEWCASTLE, CIRCA 1698

Details
A WILLIAM III WALNUT AND FLORAL MARQUETRY YEAR-GOING AND STRIKING LONGCASE CLOCK
william prevost, newcastle, circa 1698
The 12in. sq. dial with silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring with finely pierced and sculpted blued steel hands, the matted centre with low-positioned ringed winding holes, small diameter subsidiary seconds ring, the leaf-engraved border interrupted by four silvered plaques giving calendar and lunar indications, latches to the dial feet and to the five ringed pillars of the movement, high-count going train, the anchor escapement with very small diameter 'scapewheel and tiny anchor pallets, diminuitive inside countwheel strike on a bell above, the case inlaid with floral marquetry to the caddy top and to the hood door with twist columns, similarly inlaid rectangular trunk door with glazed lenticle and to the skirted plinth
Provenance
Anthony Woodburn, Antiquarian Horology, No. 6, Vol. 20, Summer 1993, p. 482 + 3
Literature
Richard Barder, Englsh Country Grandfather Clocks, London, 1983, pp. 180-1, pl. 115

Lot Essay

William Prevost, B.c. 1662, probably of French extraction, was believed to have apprenticed in London and then settled in Newcastle where other clockmakers such as Abraham Fromanteel had already settled. He married Margaret Badudouin of Stepney in 1690.

Year-going clocks are exceptionally rare, nearly all of them being timepieces only; the present clock is extraordinary in that it also strikes the hours for the full year. The most prolific maker of year clocks was Daniel Quare, 1649-1724, but most if not all of his were timepieces only.

The present clock is purported to have been made for a competition between Prevost and Deodatus Threlkeld, 1657-1733 another Newcastle clockmaker. This took place in 1698 and the two London clockmakers, Edward Burgis and Samuel Watson were the judges. Threlkeld won but it was later alleged that Threlkeld cheated owing to the fact William Threlkeld (his son or nephew) was engaged to marry Samuel Watson's daughter Mary.

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