A KAKIEMON VASE AND COVER OF THE FORM KNOWN AS "HAMPTON COURT VASE"
A KAKIEMON VASE AND COVER OF THE FORM KNOWN AS "HAMPTON COURT VASE"

EDO PERIOD (LATE 17TH CENTURY)

Details
A KAKIEMON VASE AND COVER OF THE FORM KNOWN AS "HAMPTON COURT VASE"
Edo Period (Late 17th Century)
The hexagonal jar with domed cover surmounted with a knob finial decorated in underglaze blue and iron red, the jar and cover painted in iron red, yellow, blue, black and turquoise enamels, each of the tapering sides alternately decoratetd with a ho-o bird in branches of tree peony with rockwork and grasses beneath, and sprays of peonies, the sloping shoulders with two lobed panels containing precious objects on a scrolling foliate ground divided by two peony flowerheads, the neck with a band of formed geometric design, the cover similarly decorated to the shoulder, the jar with three cracks extending from the neck, the neck with two chips, the cover cracked
15in. (38cm.) high

Lot Essay

The earliest account of such jars is to be found in an account of a sale in Holland in 1680 "The red assortment was much desired. 36 show pots for cabinets, cost price 2 florins, nine s. sold at Enkuisen for 140 florins" (the reference to red assortment was the term used for polychrome decorated vases in the 17th century).

The above jar is a particularly rare example of the Hampton Court type, being somewhat higher than the other known examples. A similar pair sold December 2, 1980 in these Rooms, which were known to have descended from King William IV to his illegitimate daughter the Lady Augusta Fitzclarence, and it is probable that these came from the Royal Collection. Some porcelain from the original collection has been dispersed, since after Mary's death a proportion was left to Arnold Joost van Keppel, 1st Earl of Albermarle, but several examples including similar pairs are still at Hampton Court with others in the Royal Collection at Buckingham Palace and Winsor Castle.

Further similar examples are in the Johanneum at Dresden formed by Augustus the Strong, King of Poland Elector of Saxony between 1694-1705 and Woburn Abbey. A similar vase and cover in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum is illustrated in Sekai Toji Zenshu, vol. 8, no. 37. Two others are also illustrated in Nihon Toji Taikei, vol. 20, Kakiemon, no. 38 and in Nihon Toji Zenshu, vol. 24, Kakiemon, no. 43.
A similar Kakiemon style jar of Chelsea manufacture dating c. 1753-55 is illustrated in Porcelain for Palaces, The Fashion for Japan in Europe (1650-1750), pl. 196.

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