KLINGER, Johann Georg, Nuremburg
KLINGER, Johann Georg, Nuremburg

Details
KLINGER, Johann Georg, Nuremburg
The EARTH published by J.G. Klinger in NUREMBERG [c.1850]
A fine 2-inch (5.7cm.) diameter miniature terrestrial globe made up of twelve hand-coloured engraved gores, the equatorial and prime meridian graduated in degrees, the latter running through Iceland, the ecliptic ungraduated, the continents outlined in green, red, yellow and orange and showing rivers, some cities, the Sahara Desert and the Great Wall of China, Tasmania labelled Van Diemans Ld., the Antarctic labelled ICY SEA and showing some coastline but only naming Wilk. Ld and S. Shetld, with brass axis pins in a square pine box, the square shelf support for globe with decorative applied paper incorporating horizon ring graduated in degrees, days of the month and of the houses of the Zodiac and wind directions (some small abrasions), the lid of the box applied with a hand-coloured engraved picture of three children in a study with a globe, some gilt detail, the lid edged with embossed paper border (half missing), with brass hook and eye -- 4in. (10.2cm) square

See Front Cover, Colour Illustration and Detail

Literature
DEKKER, Elly, and van der KROGT, Peter, Globes From The Western World (London, 1993)

Lot Essay

Art dealer and engraver Johann Georg Klinger (1764-1806) was the last great Nuremburg globe-maker. His first pair of globes was published in 1790, although they were already tremendously out of date, using gores originally published in 1726 by Johann Andreae Jnr (1700-1757). On Klinger's death, the firm was run by his widow under the title of Klingers Kunsthandlung. In 1831, control passed to engraver Johann Dreykorn, who worked in co-operation with Johann Bernhard Bauer (1752-1839), father of Carl (1780-1857) and Peter (1783-1847), successful globe-makers in their own right; and with Johann Adam Bhler (1813-1870), another engraver. During this period, the globes continued to be issued under the name of Klingers Kunsthandlung, although some bore the names Klinger, Bauer. In 1852, however, when merchant Carl Abel became manager of the firm, the title was changed to Abel and Klinger's Art Shop before becoming more simply C. Abel Klingers Kunsthandlung. The latter half of the nineteenth-century saw Klinger globes being issued in a variety of languages (including, as here, in English) in an attempt to obtain a share of the European market. The firm was eventually dissolved after World War One.

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