A LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, AMARANTH, BOIS SATINE AND PARQUETRY ARMOIRE
A LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, AMARANTH, BOIS SATINE AND PARQUETRY ARMOIRE

CIRCA 1750-55, STAMPED TWICE B.V.R.B.

Details
A LOUIS XV ORMOLU-MOUNTED TULIPWOOD, AMARANTH, BOIS SATINE AND PARQUETRY ARMOIRE
Circa 1750-55, stamped twice B.V.R.B.
The raised, hinged top with quarter-veneered fruitwood panels enclosed within a rosette and C-scroll cartouche border and pierced acanthus- spray angle-mounts, opening to reveal a red floral-damask-lined interior, above a concave frieze with central asymmetric C-scroll, flowerhead and domed cabochon mount and further entrelac and rosette borders, the panelled doors each with two confronting asymmetric foliate-scroll mounts on a shadowed amaranth ground and within amaranth C-scroll cartouche borders, enclosing a red-damask-lined interior with four shelves, the rounded angles further mounted with interlaced strapwork, shells and C-scrolls and flanked by similar parquetry sides, above a waved apron with central acanthus-scroll mount and on foliate scroll sabots, inscribed to the reverse '#82'
74in. (188cm.) high, 59in. (150cm.) wide, 21in. (53.5cm.) deep
Van Risen Burgh, Bernard II
Provenance
The ducs d'Audiffret-Pasquier, Paris and probably the armoire recorded in the 1856 Inventory.
Liquidation de la Socit 'Styles', sold Galeries Georges Petit, Paris, 4 December 1922, lot 102.
Jacques Helft
The Georges Lurcy Collection, sold Parke-Bernet Galleries, 8-9 November 1957, lot 222.
Anonymous sale, Palais Gallira, Paris, 31 March 1962.
Literature
S. de Langlade, 'Le XVIIIe sicle, est-il son Prix?', La Ctes des Meubles, n.d., p. 8, fig. 3.
Exhibited
Paris, Biennale des Antiquaires, Paris, 1974.

Lot Essay

Bernard II van Risen Burgh, matre in 1730

This magnificent armoire is apparently unique in BVRB's oeuvre. Although it shares certain characteristics with the BVRB bibliothque basse of 1735-40 in the J. Paul Getty Museum (C. Bremer-David, Decorative Arts, An Illustrated Summary Catalogue of the Collections of the J. Paul Getty Museum, Malibu, 1993, p. 18, no. 11), namely the Rgence character of certain mounts, the overall proportions and the rectangular-bordered reserve panels, it probably dates from circa 1750. it does, however, probably just preceed the group of BVRB armoires and secretaires dating from 1750 onwards, with their characteristic raised stepped top doucine, as on this armoire, but with arc-en-arbalette frieze. These latter group comprises a series of secretaires abattant in both Japanese lacquer and bois-de-bout marquetry of circa 1755-60 (A. Pradre, Les Ebnistes Franais de Louis XIV la Revolution, 1989, pp. 190-191, fig. 177); the pair of armoires in bois satin in the J. Paul Getty Museum, (op. cit, pp. 18-19, No. 12); and the Choiseul red lacquer armoire donated by Antenor Patio to the Louvre in 1956 (P. Verlet, French Furniture of the Eighteenth Century, 1991, p. 118-119, fig 78).
Although BVRB produced remarkably few armoires, he was continuing the tradition forged by Andr-Charles Boulle in the Louis XIV period and continued by Cressent through the Rgence, for monumental and hugely expensive and elaborate armoires. By the mid-eighteenth century the demand for new smaller-scale, more intimate appartements had rendered such monumental pieces obsolete. This armoire, conceived on a far smaller scale to fit in with this trend, was intended less to dominate a room but rather to please in a more subtle way through its carefully balanced, understated ornament.

The 1922 sale catalogue of the 'Liquidation de la Societ 'Styles'', showing the later mount between the doors that has since been removed, is included in lot 326. The Lurcy sale catalogue is included in lot 327.

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