PRAYERBOOK
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PRAYERBOOK

GHAZNAH, AFGHANISTAN, AH MID-SHA'BAN 602/END MARCH 1206 AD

Details
PRAYERBOOK
Ghaznah, Afghanistan, AH Mid-Sha'ban 602/end March 1206 AD
Persian and Arabic manuscript on paper, 10ff. with 10ll. of sepia naskh, gold rosettes between phrases, text outlined with red and blue, opening folio with title in white on gold panel, text in panels below dated mid-Sha'ban 602 highlighted with arabesques in spandrels, three other titles in gold on panels of spiralling arabesques, slight spotting and and staining, modern black binding
Folio 6 7/8 x 5 1/8in. (17.3 x 12.5cm.)
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Lot Essay

The first folio in Persian, contains the information that the prayers in this manuscript were to be read aloud to a nobleman in the city of Ghaznah in the middle of Sha'ban in the year 602. There is a prediction of calamity and plague. The author asks the unnamed nobleman to spread this prayer around the world so that God would keep their troubles away.
The rest of the manuscript is in Arabic and contains prayers, including some hadith, and anecdotes. This is a very early and rare manuscript. Ghaznah had been one of the most important political and cultural centres of the eastern Islamic world during the 10th to 12th centuries. In the year 1206 it was held by one of the Ghurids' slave commanders, Taj al-Din Yildiz, who was subsequently supplanted by the Khwarazmshahs, prior to the sacking of the city by Genghis Khan's mongols after 1221.

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