Lot Essay
William Bull, of Ashley Hall, South Carolina, was the first native-born American to receive the degree of Doctor of Medicine. On his return from European study, however, he took up careers in agriculture and politics. As Colonial Governor or Lieutenant-Governor, Bull was particularly successful in Indian affairs, and effectively ended the Cherokee War in South Carolina in 1761. As a staunch loyalist, he averted demonstrations against the Stamp Act in 1765 and protected imported tea from angry mobs. He was forced to leave office in 1775, when government was transferred to the Provincial Congress, and finally emigrated to England in 1782.