A GEORGE III MAHOGANY ARCHITECT'S TABLE

Details
A GEORGE III MAHOGANY ARCHITECT'S TABLE
ATTRIBUTED TO GILLOWS OF LANCASTER

The rectangular top with beaded edge adjustable in height, above a shallow frieze and a frieze drawer concealed as five separate drawers enclosing a green baize-lined writing-surface with adjustable reading-slide, concealing a central well and six hinged lids with the letters of the alphabet, two containing sunk wells and concealing two further hidden wells, above a central kneehole with panelled door enclosing two compartments, flanked by three drawers to either side, on a stepped plinth and brass castors, the reverse with twin-panelled veneered back, the kneehole compartment formerly fitted, the book-rest lacking, the lock stamped I. BRAMAH PATENT
49in. (124.5cm.) wide; 38in. (96.5cm.) high; 25¼in. (64cm.) deep
Provenance
Probably supplied to Morton John Davison, Esq. (1778-1841), for Beamish Park, Co. Durham
Thence by indirect descent with the house to Robert Duncombe Shafto, Esq., of Beamish Park and subsequently of Bavington Hall

Lot Essay

The design of the secretaire-drawer is identical to that on a number of stamped Gillow pedestal desks, including one shown on the cover of The Antique Collector, May 1987.
The development of the design is complex. Thomas Chippendale supplied a secretaire writing-table to Paxton, Berwickshire circa 1775. Like much of the Paxton furniture its design is immensely restrained and it is supported on broad square tapering fluted legs of very similar form to the present lot. (Mrs. Home-Tobertson, sold in these Rooms, 9 December 1971, lot 114 and illustrated in C. Gilbert, op.cit., p. 239, fig. 438). The double-layered interior appears recognisably complete in a design by Thomas Shearer in the Cabinet-Makers' London Book of Prices, London, 1788, p. 12. The elliptical centre appears in the following design, p. 13, attached to a cylinder-bureau. Precise dating would be extremely difficult given the time difference between the Chippendale design and the pieces of similar inspiration, illustrated in Sheraton's Cabinet Dictionary, 1803.
A secretaire writing-table with identical drawer was sold anonymously, in these Rooms, 9 April 1992, lot 171, and from Mere Hall, Cheshire, Christie's house sale, 23 May 1994, lot 166

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