A MONUMENTAL NORTH ITALIAN ORMOLU, ORMOLU-MOUNTED AND GILTMETAL SILK-COVERED CASKET of shaped oval sarcophagus form, the hinged domed cover with scrolled volutes to the angles crowned by an eared segmental frieze, with repoussé garlanded laurel swags, a scallop shell to each end, enclosing a silk-lined interior, the body with rope-twist and acanthus frieze, the panelled angles decorated with roses, the ends with repoussé panels depicting cherubs enthroned in the clouds with central pedimented cartouche on elaborate florally-scrolled bracket feet and plinth bases, probably previously with hardstones and with some numbered holes, mid-18th Century

Details
A MONUMENTAL NORTH ITALIAN ORMOLU, ORMOLU-MOUNTED AND GILTMETAL SILK-COVERED CASKET of shaped oval sarcophagus form, the hinged domed cover with scrolled volutes to the angles crowned by an eared segmental frieze, with repoussé garlanded laurel swags, a scallop shell to each end, enclosing a silk-lined interior, the body with rope-twist and acanthus frieze, the panelled angles decorated with roses, the ends with repoussé panels depicting cherubs enthroned in the clouds with central pedimented cartouche on elaborate florally-scrolled bracket feet and plinth bases, probably previously with hardstones and with some numbered holes, mid-18th Century
32in. (81cm.) wide; 26in. (66cm.) high
Provenance
By repute a Roman church, previously in Piazza San Silvestro (demolished circa 1910)
The Ordine dei Vincenziani

Lot Essay

This baroque casket, or Sepolcro, with its scalloped pentagonal form, asymmetrically scrolled feet, pilasters and scallop-shell handle-plates, was originally enhanced by figurative bronzes and jewelled fruit-filled festoons of semi-precious stones, which were reputedly removed during the Napoleonic invasion. With its eared segmental 'Doric' key-stone pediment, 'triumphal' laurel leaves ad elaborate scrolled angle consoles, it is indebted to the architectural vocabulary employed by Bernini on the 'Cathedra Petri' in St. Peter's (1657 - 66). Both stylistically and in the quality of the ormolu, this monumental casket can be associated with the Valadier Dynasty of Roman Goldsmiths, particularly the oeuvre of Luigi Valadier (1726 - 85). Cf. The designs for a sarcophagus (circa 1765 - 70) and a tabernacle for the Cathedral of Seville (circa 1770) in Valadier, Exhibition Catalogue, Artemis Group, May 1991, p. 74, fig. 42 and p. 83, fig. 46). A related design for a culla, or cradle, from the workshop of Andrea Fantoni is illustrated in C. Alberici, Il Mobile Lombardo, Milan 1969, p. 88

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