THE PROPERTY OF A PRIVATE COLLECTOR
George Margets, London: A fine and rare Regency mahogany sidereal and mean time month-going longcase regulator, the 12¾in. diam. silvered engraved dial signed Margetts London, the lay-out basically of regulator type but with seconds above 30 and 24-hour dial below 60, the mean time read from the static engraved chapters with sidereal time taken from the subsidiary revolving discs, the hands all of blued steel, the massive five pinned pillar movement having an inverted train with twin going barrels driving a train of wheels with the following count; TEETH PINIONS

Details
George Margets, London: A fine and rare Regency mahogany sidereal and mean time month-going longcase regulator, the 12¾in. diam. silvered engraved dial signed Margetts London, the lay-out basically of regulator type but with seconds above 30 and 24-hour dial below 60, the mean time read from the static engraved chapters with sidereal time taken from the subsidiary revolving discs, the hands all of blued steel, the massive five pinned pillar movement having an inverted train with twin going barrels driving a train of wheels with the following count; TEETH PINIONS

Great wheels 108 -

First wheel 108 16

Center wheel 90 12

Third wheel 96 12

'scape wheel 60 12

the anchor inverted and beating half-seconds with short lead bob gridiron pendulum, the whole movement on an iron bracket secured with bolts through the base pillars, the case of sawn flame mahogany with ebony lined panels, lancet-shaped hood, the trunk door having twin locks and internal dust exclusion mouldings, the plinth with recessed rectangular panel on skirted base and block feet
6ft. 2½in. (189cm.) high
Literature
Chamberlain, P. M., It's About Time, london, 1978, p. 373

Lot Essay

George Margetts, was made a Free Brother of the Clockmakers' Company in 1779 and worked out of premises in Cheapside. He was most interested in the chronometer escapement (Greenwich Museum) and astronomical work. His most famous watch, now in the British Museum, is an extraordinarly complicated example showing the position of the moon in the heavens, sidereal time, full calendar and the sun's declination. It is therefore hardly surprising that he was a close friend of Dr. Maskelyne, the Astronomer Royal, and actually made a regulator for him that was being discussed between the two of them when an irate Thomas Earnshaw was present (see P. M. Chamberlain op cit). Earnshaw persisted in talking about his obsession with his unfair treatment by the board of Longitude and then proceeded to harrangue Margetts himself for his lack of sympathy. Exactly what this regulator was is unknown but obviously of an experimental type!
Indeed this clock seems to have been experimental for instead of the more usual lay-out the train has been entirely inverted yet the plates were seemingly going to contain a more conventional lay-out. It is more than likely that the escapement was changed even after Margetts had finished the movement for it would probably have originally beat seconds instead of the present half-seconds arrangement. The latter being more inaccurate over a long period of time but perhaps more useful to an astronomer over short periods of time. Either way the escapement does not appear to be of a much later date than the movement.
The dial lay-out is very similar to another example sold Sotheby's London, 13 December, 1988, lot 54. This example, the only other known, had a conventional movement design with arched dial and later decorative case.

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