An illuminated cup

Details
An illuminated cup
Safavid Persia, AH 1043/1633-4 AD

ink heightened with gold and touches of colour on buff paper, a central large cup-shaped cartouche filled with rectangular panels of fine nasta'liq calligraphy, blue, brown, green and gold margins between black rules, (negligible wear), on a leaf painted with a noble in belted tunic, cape and gold cap in a hilly landscape by a young sapling sitting cross-legged pouring wine into a small glass, a bowl of apples beside him, signed at right by Shafi' 'Abbasi and dated 1043, green and gold margins between black rules, white outer rule, on buff leaf with similar margins, (excellent condition), mounted on a blue leaf, framed and glazed
miniature 8 x 5¼in. (20.6 x 13.6cm.)
Provenance
Formerly in the W.H.Samuel Collection

Lot Essay

The unusual composition of the piece suggests that it may have come from, or been intended for, a series of illustrations of the constellations. The cup-shape seen here is exactly that used at the period for the constellation of the same name.

Shafi' 'Abbasi, the son of Riza 'Abbasi, is best known for his drawings of flowers and plants. he was active at the court of Shah 'Abbas I and Shah 'Abbas II, subsequently going to India where he died in Agra in 1674 AD. An album now in the British Museum contains at least three drawings by him, all of flowers and plants. His work also included portraits and he had a reputation as a fine calligrapher. Here his skill at both drawing and calligraphy is apparent.

Gray, B.: An Album of Designs for Persian Textiles, in Aus der Welt der Islamischen Kunst: Festschrift Für Ernst Kühnel, 1959, pp.219-225

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