A GEORGE III MAHOGANY ARCHITECT'S DESK
Tax exempt. PROPERTY OF THE DAVID AND ALFRED SMART MUSEUM OF ART, UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO, SOLD TO BENEFIT THE ACQUISITIONS FUND * This lot may be exempt from sales tax, as set forth in the Sale Tax Notice at the front of the catalogue.
A GEORGE III MAHOGANY ARCHITECT'S DESK

IN THE MANNER OF GILLOWS, LATE 18TH CENTURY

Details
A GEORGE III MAHOGANY ARCHITECT'S DESK
In the manner of Gillows, late 18th century
The rectangular double-ratched gilt-tooled black leather-inset top with a molded edge, above a long mahogany-lined frieze drawer decorated as three false drawers, enclosing a sliding tooled green leather-lined writing surface, enclosing a central open compartment flanked to each side by three lidded compartments alphabetically labelled within oval reserves, over a kneehole flanked by three short drawers on a molded plinth base, on casters, with a white label TR/1.1 and bearing the printed paper museum label University of Chicago/Smart Gallery/1973-59, lacking the reading ledge
32in. (81.5cm.) high, 49in. (125cm.) wide, 25in. (63.5cm.) deep
Special notice
Tax exempt.

Lot Essay

The design of this desk with its alphabetized drawers relates to patterns published by Gillows, such as the 'bureau writing-table' with double-ratcheted top executed for the Earl of Shrewsbury in 1789 and a writing-table of 1794 (see L. Boynton, ed., Gillow Furniture Designs 1760-1800, Hertfordshire, 1995, pl.24 and 41). A pattern for a very similar desk with a rising ratchet-support features in the firm's 1798 Estimate Sketch Book (p.1481) preserved in the Westminster City Library. The design of the secretaire drawer appears on a number of stamped Gillows pedestal desks and several documented pieces feature this alphabetized lettering including the Director-design library table supplied by the firm in 1778 to Denton Hall (see C. Gilbert, The Life and Works of Thomas Chippendale, London, 1978, vol.II, p.246, pl.449).

A desk of this model was sold, the Property of a Gentleman, Christie's London, 14 November 1996, lot 17 (£11,500); the catalogue reproduces the Gillow 1798 design. A similar pedestal desk was supplied by the firm to Sir Walter Scott for his house on Castle Street in Edinburgh. It appears in a drawing dated 1832 of Scott's study at Abbotsford where it remains (see C. Wainwright, The Romantic Interior, 1989, p.195, pl.162).

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