拍品專文
The wives of Chinese officials often wore the badges of their husband's rank on the front and back of sleeveless garments, called xia pei. A similar embroidered xia pei is illustrated by Gary Dickinson and Linda Wrigglesworth, Imperial Wardrobe, London, 1990, pl. 168. The eight pairs of birds which appear on this garment are emblems of civil court beauracracy. See John E. Vollmer, Decoding Dragons: Status Garments in Ch'ing Dynasty China, University of Oregon Museum of Art, 1983, p. 190, catalogue entry for pl. 19
Compare the example sold in these rooms, March 23, 1995, lot 274
Compare the example sold in these rooms, March 23, 1995, lot 274