ANTOINE-LOUIS BARYE (FRENCH, 1795-1875)
LION ASSIS Commissioned by King Louis-Philippe on 23 December 1846, Barye's original model of Lion assis, with tail curling around the left side of its base, was conceived as a pendant to his bronze Lion au serpent, unveiled in front of the palais des Tuileries ten years earlier (see lot 18). Sadly, the King did not live to see the finished work, which wasn't installed on the terrasse du Bord de l'Eau at the Tuileries until November 1848. In 1867, Napoleon III gave instructions for the bronze to be moved to the guichet de l'Empereur, on the quai des Tuileries, where, without Barye's participation, it was joined by an exact mirror copy created using a plaster positive. The gateway was subsequently renamed Porte des Lions. Barye modelled five variants of Lion assis, four of which were preparatory studies for the eventual Tuileries model, and which were edited in reduced form during his own lifetime and offered as pendants to corresponding versions of Lion au serpent.
ANTOINE-LOUIS BARYE (FRENCH, 1795-1875)

Lion assis No1 (Seated lion No1)

Details
ANTOINE-LOUIS BARYE (FRENCH, 1795-1875)
Lion assis No1 (Seated lion No1)
signed BARYE
bronze, dark-brown patina with rust highlights and touches of verdigris
14 3/16 in. (36.1 cm.) high
Literature
Poletti & Richarme, 2000, no. A56, p. 181

Lot Essay

First offered in Barye's 1845 catalogue, Lion assis No1 was listed as the pendant to Lion au serpent No1 (see lot 18). In addition, like the Tuileries original, the model was cast as a corresponding pair. Unlike Lion au serpent, this model would appear to have had only limited success, as épreuves, cast both during Barye's lifetime, and after, when the model was acquired and edited in around 1876 by the Graux-Marly foundry, rarely appear on the market.

A matched pair of Lion assis No1, each with tail curled around the right side of the base, as here, and from the collection of Christian Ledoux-Lebard, were sold Sotheby's London, 21 November 1995, lot 36 (£34,500).

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