A Louis XVI ormolu-mounted amaranth, bois satine, fruitwood and marquetry table en chiffoniere
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A Louis XVI ormolu-mounted amaranth, bois satine, fruitwood and marquetry table en chiffoniere

BY CHARLES TOPINO

Details
A Louis XVI ormolu-mounted amaranth, bois satine, fruitwood and marquetry table en chiffoniere
By Charles Topino
The rectangular top inlaid with a rectangular panel centred by a ribbon-tied floral bouquet, above a frieze with floral inlaid recessed panels, with floral rim and a drawer to one side, on square tapering legs with brass caps and castors joined by a rectangular undertier inlaid with a panel centred by a floral bouquet, stamped C.TOPINO and JME, and with Château de Chanteloup brand, the top and frieze panels with replacements to the back ground veneers, the floral framing mounts later, the drawer and underside with paper Rijksmuseum label inscribed R.B.K. 1954-10
74.5 cm. high x 43.5 cm. wide x 33 cm. deep
Provenance
E. Gutmann, Berlin.
F.B.E. Gutmann, Heemstede.
The Instituut Collectie Nederland (earlier the Stichting Nederlands Kunstbezit, no. NK3149, on loan to the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, 1954).
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, 1960 until restituted to Gutmann's heirs in 2002.
Special notice
Christie's charges a Buyer's premium calculated at 23.205% of the hammer price for each lot with a value up to €110,000. If the hammer price of a lot exceeds €110,000 then the premium for the lot is calculated at 23.205% of the first €110,000 plus 11.9% of any amount in excess of €110,000. Buyer's Premium is calculated on this basis for each lot individually.

Lot Essay

Charles Topino was born in Arras in 1742. He became maître on the 14th of July 1773. He set up his workshop on the Rue du Fabourg Saint Antoine.
Topino made small elegant pieces of furniture often decorated with marquetry panels. He specialised in floral bouquets on a plain ground and chinoiserie panels inspired by 17th century chinese coromandel lacquer.
The stamp impressed on the underside of the table is that of Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, Duc de Penthievre (1725 - 1793) at Chanteloup. The Duc the Penthievre was the son of Louis-Alexandre-Marie, Comte de Toulouse (the illegitimate son of Louis XIV and Madame de Montspan) and Marie-Victoire Sophie de Noailles, the duchesse de Penthievre. He was one of the wealthiest noblemen of France and at one time owned the following estates: Chanteloup, Sceaux, Chateauneuf-sur-Loire, Anet, Rambouillet, Gisors, Eu, Blois, Amboise and Mereville.
The Castle of Chanteloup was built in 1711. In 1765 it was bought by Etienne François de Choiseul, who modernised and furnished the château with the help of the architect Lecamus. After the death of the duc de Choiseul in 1785, the fully furnished château de Chanteloup was sold to the duc de Penthievre. He devised the Chanteloup stamp, the anchor symbolising his function of Grand Amiral de France.

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