A SET OF FIVE DUTCH WALNUT DINING-CHAIRS
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A SET OF FIVE DUTCH WALNUT DINING-CHAIRS

THIRD QUARTER 18TH CENTURY

Details
A SET OF FIVE DUTCH WALNUT DINING-CHAIRS
Third quarter 18th century
Including an open armchair, each with shaped padded back and seat covered in pink and orange Fortuny fabric, the toprail and seat-rail carved with flower-heads, on cabriole legs terminating in toupie feet (5)
Provenance
The Lord Brownlow and the Trustees of the Brownlow Chattels Settlements, Belton House, Lincolnshire, Christie's house sale, 30 April/2 May 1984, lot 115 (£ 3780).
Literature
'Belton House', Country Life, (1903)XIV, p. 625.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis

Lot Essay

This impressive set of mahogany dining-chairs demonstrates the ardent fashion for French furniture in Holland in the 18th Century. Indeed, French furniture was imported in such large quantities into Holland that in the early 1770's cabinet-makers in Amsterdam and the Hague demanded a ban on this threat to their livelihood. As a result, numerous Dutch cabinet-makers attempted to emulate the fashionable French style. (R.J. Baarsen, 'In de commode van Parijs tot Den Haah', Matthijs Horrix (1735-1809), een meubelmaker in Den Haag in de tweede helft van de 18de eeuw', Oud Holland 107 (1993), p. 163).

While this 'Brownlow' suite was not introduced to Belton House, Lincolnshire until after 1830, it may have formed part of the 'French' decorations introduced to Belton by John Cust, 2nd Baron Brownlow, 1st Early Brownlow and Viscount Alford (d. 1853). Shortly before his death, the Earl inherited the celebrated Bridgewater collections at Ashridge House, Hertfordshire and Carlton House Terrace, London, so it may have been included amongst the furnishings transported from these properties. The style would also reflect the taste of Adelbert, 3rd Earl Brownlow (d. 1921), and a 'French' Dining Room was amongst his introductions to Belton in the 1870s, following his marriage to Adelaide, daughter of the Early of Shrewsbury.

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