Lot Essay
Hughes undertook a large triptych of The Lady of Shalott in 1863-4. The subject was taken from Tennyson's poem of that name, first published in 1852, whose story found further development in Lancelot and Elaine, one of the Idylls of the King, published in 1859. A watercolour sketch for the centre panel was included in an album assembled by Maria Leathart, wife of James Leathart, the Newcastle industrialist who was Hughes's principal patron. This small replica was painted for Thomas Woolner, the sculptor and founder member of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood who later emigrated to Australia. Woolner had undertaken a portrait medallion of Tennyson in 1856. Hughes was obviously pleased with the composition, for in 1865 he wrote to Woolner asking to borrow this picture in order that he could copy it, to present another version to Tennyson himself.