A MESOPOTAMIAN ALABASTER FEMALE WORSHIPPER
A MESOPOTAMIAN ALABASTER FEMALE WORSHIPPER

SYRIAN, EARLY DYNASTIC III, CIRCA 2550-2250 B.C.

Details
A MESOPOTAMIAN ALABASTER FEMALE WORSHIPPER
SYRIAN, EARLY DYNASTIC III, CIRCA 2550-2250 B.C.
Standing with hands clasped in prayer before her chest, the elbows bent acutely, a long tufted tunic (kaunakes) wrapping under her right shoulder and draping over her left arm, standing with her feet apart on an integral plinth, with a characteristic prominent nose and a small mouth, the large eyes under an incised brow, her wavy hair center parted and bound in a thick chignon
2 3/8 in. (6 cm.) high
Provenance
Dr. Elie Borowski, 1960s.

Lot Essay

Worshipper figures, large and small, were most likely representations of men and women, tokens of devotion that were placed in temples on benches against the walls. When the temple became too full, they were buried in sacred pits within the temple.

The characteristic large, round eyes were perhaps intended to express the adoration of the worshippers. The tufted, feather-like skirts (kaunakes) are thought to be a stylization of animal skins.

For similar worshippers, although mostly much larger, found in the Mari temples, see nos. 285-287 in Fortin, Syria, Land of Civilizations.

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