TABATIERE EN CRISTAL DE ROCHE
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TABATIERE EN CRISTAL DE ROCHE

CHINE, SIGNEE MA SHAOXUAN, DATEE DE L'HIVER, DU DIXIEME MOIS DE L'ANNEE JI HAI (1899), AVEC UN CACHET SHAOXUAN

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TABATIERE EN CRISTAL DE ROCHE
CHINE, SIGNEE MA SHAOXUAN, DATEE DE L'HIVER, DU DIXIEME MOIS DE L'ANNEE JI HAI (1899), AVEC UN CACHET SHAOXUAN
De forme rectangulaire aux angles arrondis, l'intérieur peint sur une face de divers documents tels que des livres, des estampages, une lettre, un éventail, le revers agrémenté d'une longue inscription signée Ma Shaoxuan, Hiver, dixième mois de l'année Ji Hai (1899), avec un cachet Shaoxuan, le bouchon en jadéite
Hauteur avec le bouchon: 7 cm. (2¾ in.)
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" f " : In addition to the regular Buyer’s premium, a commission of 7% (i.e. 7.49% inclusive of VAT for books, 8.372% inclusive of VAT for the other lots) of the hammer price will be charged to the buyer. It will be refunded to the Buyer upon proof of export of the lot outside the European Union within the legal time limit.(Please refer to section VAT refunds)
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AN INSIDE-PAINTED ROCK-CRYSTAL SNUFF BOTTLE
CHINA, SIGNED MA SHAOXUAN, DATED WINTER, THE TENTH MONTH OF THE JI HAI YEAR (1899), WITH ONE SEAL SHAOXUAN

拍品專文

The inscription at the back may be translated as follow:
'In the early summer (fourth month) of the sixth year of Jing Guan (corresponding to 633), the emperor avoided the summer heat and resided at the Jiu Cheng Palace. This palace was originally known as the Ren Shou Palace in the Sui dynasty. It was constructed atop a mountain, and the valley below it was blocked to form a lake. Ma Shaoxuan.'
The inscription is taken from Jiu Cheng Gong Li Quan Ming (The Sweet Spring of Jiu Cheng Palace), an essay inscribed on a Tang dynasty stone stele. The essay was composed by Wen Hui (580-643), a renowned politician and historian at the time.

Ma Shaoxuan (1867-1939) was one of the most technically accomplished artists of the Beijing school of snuff-bottle painting, which was founded by Zhou Leyuan and included other leading artists, such as Ding Erzhong, Ye Zhongsan and Ziyizi.
Ma liked to paint 'Pictures of Antiquities' (Bogu tu) and 'Pictures of Longevity' (Baisui tu). The former illustrates a collection of antique vessels, tiles, calligraphic specimens, paintings, books, and correspondence. The latter depicts a collage of damaged objects. The fragmentary (sui) state of these numerous (bai) burnt, broken, rotten, or torn objects calls to mind a homonym meaning 'year.' Thus, the image of a number of broken (Baisui) objects actually constitutes a rebus having the auspicious meaning of wishing someone might enjoy a long life.
See another bottle from Ma Shaoxuan showing the same decoration and illustrated in the Catalogue Chinese Snuff Bottles. A Miniature Art from the collection of Mary and George Bloch, Hong Kong, 18 March - 8 June 1994, pl.337.
Another one from the Holden collection was sold in our New York Rooms, 21 March 2000, lot 55.