A RARE LACQUERED SOFTWOOD ROUND-CORNER TAPERED KANG CABINET, YUANJIAO KANGGUI
PROPERTY FROM A PRIVATE CALIFORNIA COLLECTION 
清初 黑漆軟木圓角炕櫃

17TH/18TH CENTURY

細節
櫃頂部有突出的圓形櫃帽,柱腳也相應地做成外圓內方,四足側腳收分,無栓杆。櫃門及兩側山採用鏤雕裝飾工藝,門樞結構,轉動靈活而又便於拆卸。表面髹黑漆。

本圓角櫃優雅的三面雕花設計,可能為存儲善本書籍或紡織品而設計,流動的空氣將消除水氣在櫃內的積聚,具有很強的實用性,同時也具備很高的觀賞性。

圓角櫃全部用圓料製作,是中國傳統傢具最精巧優美的設計之一。漆器工藝到了明至清初則達到前所未有的極盛時期。根據《髹飾錄》記載,明末已經發展出大約一百八十餘種漆器製作裝飾手法。及至清代,對硬木傢具的喜好才逐漸取代漆器傢具的地位。

此品1980年代購於倫敦。
來源
Acquired in London in the 1980s.

榮譽呈獻

Christopher Engle
Christopher Engle

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拍品專文

Heavily lacquered softwood cabinets with such elaborate openwork designs appear to be most often ascribed to the Fujian region. The elegantly carved designs, with dragons and shou characters, and graceful sloping form suggest an early to middle Qing date. Cabinets such as the present example may exhibit openwork carving on three sides for functional reasons in addition to being highly decorative, and may have been used for the storage of books or textiles as the openwork design would eliminate the buildup of condensation which may occur on the interior of a solid cabinet. Thus, cabinets of this type are often found in scholarly studios as repositories for prized texts or cherished objects.

A similar style of carving can be seen on a 17th century huanghuali square-corner cabinet with latticework doors and 'cracked ice' sides, illustrated by Sarah Handler in Austere Luminosity of Chinese Classical Furniture, London, 2001, p. 258, fig. 15.19.

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