A FINE AND RARE INCISED GREEN-ENAMELLED 'DRAGON' DISH
A FINE AND RARE INCISED GREEN-ENAMELLED 'DRAGON' DISH
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明弘治  綠彩雲龍紋盤  雙圈六字楷書款

HONGZHI SIX-CHARACTER MARK WITHIN DOUBLE CIRCLES AND OF THE PERIOD (1488-1505)

細節
盤敞口,弧腹,圈足。盤心綠彩五爪龍紋,間以瑞雲紋。外壁繪一對游龍,襯刻花海水紋地。底青花雙圈內書「大明弘治年製」楷書款。

此器紋飾先在素胎刻劃,釉上綠彩繪雲龍紋。這種手法始於成化窰,至弘治及正德朝尤其盛行。臺北故宮博物院收藏一件近似例子,其大小與本盤相同,惟外壁行龍間以三團雲紋,載於1966年香港出版《故宮藏瓷.明彩瓷.一》,88頁,圖版5號。其他三件較小例子,一件載於1971 年倫敦出版Adrian Joseph 著《Ming Porcelains: Their Origins and Development》,60頁,圖63;以及瑞士鮑氏東方藝術館及大英博物館收藏各一件。

此器源自英國尤莫佛里斯(George Eumorfopoulos, 1863-1939 年)舊藏;1940 年5 月28-31日於倫敦蘇富比拍賣,拍品304號;1945 年以75 英鎊購自倫敦Peter Boode Antiques。著錄於1933 年倫敦出版E.E. Bluett 著《Ming and Ch’ing Porcelains》,圖版15,編號46;1927 年倫敦出版R.L. Hobson 著《Eumorfopoulos Collection》,第4集,圖版13,編號D70;1951 年倫敦出版E.E. Bluett 著《The Riesco Collection of Old Chinese Pottery and Porcelain》,18 頁,圖20;1987 年克羅伊登博物館出版《Riesco Collection of Chinese Ceramics Handlist》,編號62。

里埃斯科收藏編號213。
來源
George Eumorfopoulos (1863-1939)
Sold at Sotheby's London, 28-31 May 1940, lot 304
Peter Boode Antiques, London, 1945, purchased for 75 pounds
Raymond F.A. Riesco Collection, no. 213
出版
E.E. Bluett, Ming and Ch'ing Porcelains, London, 1933, pl. 15, no. 46
R.L. Hobson, Eumorfopoulos Collection, vol. 4, London, 1927, pl. 13, D70
E.E. Bluett, The Riesco Collection of Old Chinese Pottery and Porcelain, London, circa 1951, p. 18, fig. 20
London Borough of Croydon, Riesco Collection of Chinese Ceramics Handlist, Croydon, 1987, p. 8, no. 62

榮譽呈獻

Ruben Lien
Ruben Lien

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拍品專文

Incised green-enamelled dragon on a white background, which became popular during the Hongzhi and Zhengde reigns, originated in the Chenghua period. A fragment of a bowl decorated with this design was unearthed from the Chenghua stratum in Zhushan, Jingdezhen, illustrated in Ceramic Finds from Jingdezhen Kilns, Hong Kong, 1992, no. 246.
A Hongzhi-marked dish of similar size, on which the dragons on the exterior are divided by three cloud formations in green enamel, is in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, and illustrated in Porcelain of The National Palace Museum, Enamelled Ware of the Ming Dynasty, Book I, Hong Kong, 1966, p. 88, no. 5. Other similar examples are well published, compare to one illustrated by Adrian Joseph in Ming Porcelains: Their Origins and Development, London, 1971, p. 60, no. 63; another in the Baur Collection, illustrated by John Ayers in Chinese Ceramics in the Baur Collection, Geneva, 1999, no. 67; and one in the British Museum, illustrated by Jessica Harrison-Hall in Ming Ceramics in the British Museum, London, 2001, pl. 7:17. All three examples are slightly smaller in size than the present dish, with diameter ranging between 18 -18.2 cm.

The same design also appears on bowls of this period, compare to a bowl in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, ibid, no. 2; and another example illustrated in Sekai Toji Zenshu, vol. 14, Tokyo, 1976, pls. 63 and 64.

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