JAMAL AL-DIN ABU MUHAMMAD NIZAMI (AH 535-598/1140-1202 AD): MAKHZAN AL-ASRAR AND ISKANDARNAMA
JAMAL AL-DIN ABU MUHAMMAD NIZAMI (AH 535-598/1140-1202 AD): MAKHZAN AL-ASRAR AND ISKANDARNAMA

SCHOOL OF MU'IN MUSAVVIR, SAFAVID ISFAHAN, DATED AH 1069/1658-59 AD

Details
JAMAL AL-DIN ABU MUHAMMAD NIZAMI (AH 535-598/1140-1202 AD): MAKHZAN AL-ASRAR AND ISKANDARNAMA
SCHOOL OF MU'IN MUSAVVIR, SAFAVID ISFAHAN, DATED AH 1069/1658-59 AD
Poetry, Persian manuscript on cream paper, 96ff. plus 2 fly-leaves, each folio with 25ll. of black nasta'liq arranged in four columns with double gold intercolumar rule, text panels outlined in gold and polychrome, catchwords, headings in red on gold panels, opening folio with illuminated headpiece surmounting text in clouds reserved against gold ground, one further similar headpiece in the text, with nine contemporaneous paintings, most folios remargined, in later lacquer binding decorated with floral designs, the doublures covered with marbled paper
Text panel 10 x 5½in. (25.8 x 14cm.); folio 13 3/8 x 7 7/8in. (33.9 x 20cm.)
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Lot Essay

The paintings in this manuscript include:
Makhzan al-Asrar
1. The old veiled woman pulling the hem of Sultan Sanjar's robe
2. The pilgrim who entrusted his purse to a Sufi
Iskandarnama
1. Iskandar enthroned with guest and attendants
2. A warrior's head being split in battle
3. Battle scene with Iskandar spearing one of his enemies
4. Iskandar and a princess being entertained by female musicians
5. Iskandar comforting the dying Dara
6. Iskandar and his army in battle with the Habashis
7. Iskandar observing Khizr about to put a dried fish into the Water of Life

The strong colours and the defined outlines of the figures point to the influence of the Safavid painter known as Mu’in Musavvir (fl. 1635-1707). A Shahnama illustrated by Mu'in dated to the equivalent of 1649 contains a number of miniatures which employ a similar style to our painting, (Sheila R. Canby, Persian Painting, London, 1993, pl. 73, p. 109).

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