Marc Chagall (1887-1985)
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's… Read more
Marc Chagall (1887-1985)

Rêverie d'amoureux

Details
Marc Chagall (1887-1985)
Rêverie d'amoureux
stamped with signature 'MArc ChAgAll' (lower right)
gouache, watercolour, tempera and pencil on paper
25 1/2 x 19 3/4 in. (65 x 50.5 cm.)
Executed in 1979
Provenance
The artist's estate.
Anonymous sale, Sotheby's, Tel Aviv, 30 May 1989, lot 36.
Acquired at the above sale by the present owner.
Special notice
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's Resale Right Regulations 2006 apply to this lot, the buyer agrees to pay us an amount equal to the resale royalty provided for in those Regulations, and we undertake to the buyer to pay such amount to the artist's collection agent. These lots have been imported from outside the EU for sale using a Temporary Import regime. Import VAT is payable (at 5%) on the Hammer price. VAT is also payable (at 20%) on the buyer’s Premium on a VAT inclusive basis. When a buyer of such a lot has registered an EU address but wishes to export the lot or complete the import into another EU country, he must advise Christie's immediately after the auction.

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Ottavia Marchitelli, Specialist Head of Works on Paper Sale
Ottavia Marchitelli, Specialist Head of Works on Paper Sale

Lot Essay

The Comité Marc Chagall has confirmed the authenticity of this work.

'I thought that only love and uncalculating devotion towards others will lead to the greatest harmony in life and in art of which humanity has been dreaming so long. And this must, of course, be included in each utterance, in each brushstroke, and in each colour.'
Chagall, quoted in J. Baal-Teshuva, ed., Chagall: A Retrospective, Westport, 1995, p. 208.

Executed in 1979, Rêverie d'amoureux combines two distinct elements in Chagall's personal iconography that came to encapsulate his idea of romantic love: the amorous couple and the rich bouquet of flowers. Both themes had preoccupied Chagall throughout his career, with the former swiftly becoming an extension of the symbolic vocabulary of the artist's self-portraits with his beloved second wife Vava. The interlocked pair of figures are boldly placed in the foreground, offset magnificently by the floral yellows, pinks and reds of the flowers, as they emerge at the centre of the densely filled composition from a burst of green foliage. The ethereal female nude and her lover float beside the bouquet, leaving a sumptuous bowl of fruit and bottle of wine in their their trail, painting a distinctively romantic air, perhaps alluding to the happiness, love and contentment that Chagall felt at this time as he enjoyed an idyllic life in the South of France with Vava.

The explosion of colour that so often characterises his bouquets allowed Chagall to manipulate dramatic contrasts and subtle harmonies with aplomb, particularly when, as in the present work, he sets his flowers against a striking background of deep blue, emblematic of the richness of his palette. Indeed, Rêverie d'amoureux highlights the profound impact the Côte d’Azur had on the artist, and the manner in which the tranquil atmosphere and beautiful landscapes of the South of France came to influence his painting. As Franz Meyer, Chagall’s biographer and son-in-law, explained: ‘The light, the vegetation, the rhythm of life, all contributed to the rise of a more relaxed, airy, sensuous style in which the magic of colour dominates…’ (F. Meyer, Marc Chagall: Life and Work, London, 1964, p. 519). In Rêverie d'amoureux Chagall uses a sumptuous and effervescent blue throughout the composition, evoking the bright, azure light that filled the town, while the lush vitality of the foliage and red flowers highlight the sense of abundance and plenitude that radiated from the Provence landscape. Chagall most likely drew the inspiration for these blossoms straight from life, as bouquets of freshly cut flowers were brought daily to his studio during these years, filling the space with their vibrant colours and heady scent.

Although Chagall insisted throughout his career that it was not his intention to create paintings which were symbolic in nature, the autobiographical lexicon inherent in his works is certainly hard to ignore. Rêverie d'amoureux was painted at a time when Chagall had achieved happiness in his romantic life, and was enjoying professional success as well. In Rêverie d'amoureux, this joyful exuberance - along with a wistful reminder of the artist's youth - is readily apparent.

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