JOHN SINGER SARGENT (1856-1925)
JOHN SINGER SARGENT (1856-1925)
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IN PURSUIT OF LIGHT: THE COLLECTION OF CAROL AND TERRY WALL
JOHN SINGER SARGENT (1856-1925)

Portrait of Mrs. Frank Millet

Details
JOHN SINGER SARGENT (1856-1925)
Portrait of Mrs. Frank Millet
signed 'John S. Sargent' (upper right) and dedicated 'To my friend Mrs. Millet' (upper left)
oil on canvas
37 ¾ x 27 ½ in. (96 x 69.9 cm.)
Painted circa 1885-1886
Provenance
Mrs. Frank (Lily) Millet, England.
Dr. John A.P. Millet, by descent from the above.
Anonymous sale, C.G. Sloan & Co., Inc., Washington, D.C., 28 April 1985, lot 1842.
Pfeil Collection.
Adelson Galleries, New York, by 1996.
Acquired by from the above by the present owners in 1996.
Literature
"Portraits of Women," Art Amateur, vol. XXXII, January 1895, p. 45.
W.H. Downes, John S. Sargent: His Life and Work, London, 1926, p. 139.
E. Charteris, John Sargent, London, 1927, p. 260.
Mrs. D.C. French, Memories of a Sculptor's Wife, Boston, Massachusetts, 1928, p. 163.
E. Adlard, ed., 'Dear Turley,' London, n.p., illustrated.
C.M. Mount, John Singer Sargent: A Biography, New York, 1969, pp. 112, 446, no. 867.
D. McKibbin, "A complete checklist of Sargent's portraits," in Sargent's Boston, with an Essay & A Biographical Summary, exhibition catalogue, Boston, Massachusetts, 1956, p. 109.
J.A. Sharpey-Schafer, Soldier of Fortune: F.D. Millet, Utica, New York, 1984, pp. 2, 92, illustrated.
T.J. Fairbrother, John Singer Sargent and America, New York, 1986, p. 142 (as Mrs. Frank Millet).
R. Ormond, E. Kilmurray, John Singer Sargent: The Early Portraits, vol. I, New Haven, Connecticut, 1998, pp. 170-171, 255-56, no. 165, illustrated.
D. Davis, The Secret Lives of Frames: One Hundred Years of Art and Artistry, New York, 2007, pp. 84-85, illustrated.
Exhibited
New York, Society of American Artists, Eleventh Exhibition, May - June 1889, no. 123 (titled 'Portrait of Mrs. F.D.M'.).
New York, National Academy of Design, Loan Exhibition of Portraits of Women for the Benefit of St. John's Guild and the Orthopedic Hospital, November 1-21, 1894, no. 261.
Boston, Massachusetts, Copley Hall, Paintings and Sketches by John S. Sargent, February - March 1899, p. 13, no. 49 (as Mrs. F.D.M.).
London, Royal Academy, Exhibition of Works by the Late John S. Sargent, January - March 1926, p. 11, no. 31.
Edinburgh, Scotland, Royal Scottish Academy, One Hundred and Second Annual Exhibition, April 21-August 25, 1928, no. 375.
Boston, Massachusetts, Museum of Fine Arts, Sargent, Chase, Cassatt: Master Paintings from a Private Collection, July 1, 2006- September 13, 2006.
London, National Portrait Gallery; New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Sargent: Portraits of Artists and Friends, February 12-October 4, 2015, pp. 16, 102-03, no. 33, illustrated.
Stockholm, Sweden, Nationalmuseum, John Singer Sargent, October 13, 2018-January 13, 2019, pp. 86-87, illustrated.
Boston, Massachusetts, Museum of Fine Arts; London, Tate Britain, Sargent and Fashion, October 8, 2023-July 7, 2024.

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Lot Essay

John Singer Sargent was undoubtedly one of the most significant formal portraitists of the fin-de-siècle glitterati, both in America and abroad. The artist's depictions of his close friends, such as Portrait of Mrs. Frank Millet, communicate not only the inner life of the sitter, but Sargent's fondness for his subjects as well.

The present work depicts Lily Millet (formerly Elizabeth Merrill), friend of Sargent and wife of fellow artists Frank Millet. A close friend of the couple, Sargent painted the family and their home on numerous occasions, and their daughter Kate even modeled for Sargent's iconic Carnation, Lily, Lily, Rose (Tate Britain, London). The Millets lived in the Cotswold village of Broadway, where their home served as a cultural center in the late 19th century.

Mrs. Frank Millet is an arresting portrayal of a woman deeply admired by the artist, and this comfort is expressed in her casual pose and direct gaze toward the viewer. The sitter is placed before a nondescript background, furthering the sense of intimacy, as if she posed in a close, quiet setting, such as her own home. Further, the energetic brushwork—while characteristic of Sargent's later œuvre—also seems to communicate a spontaneity that is supported by contemporary accounts. Frank Millet's sister, Lucia wrote: 'Mr. S. is painting a portrait of Lily but...he is smudging it out every day before he begins to work...He is sure to make a pretty picture of it.' (quoted in R. Ormond & E. Kilmurray, John Singer Sargent, The Early Portraits, vol. I, New Haven, 1998, p. 170). Indeed, it is likely that Sargent painted the present work over the course of 1885 and 1886, reworking the composition until he was satisfied with his friend's likeness. The result is a striking and tender depiction of a woman whom he loved dearly.

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