細節
台灣雕刻家朱銘曾以其《太極系列》模糊東西方的界限,他曾說,「獨有中國傳統風格則過於保守,僅存西方風格則有失傳 承,但太極包含著一種國際化語言,可被理解與欣賞」。


朱銘的《太極系列》通過逐漸抽象化得以完美呈現,與朱銘日常 生活中的身心修練密不可分。他將太極招式轉化成精神修煉,同 時展示勢不可擋的內在精神力量。太極連續招數中的每一個鮮活 瞬間均被其盡數捕捉,並通過「身體」這一途徑,最終匯聚成反映人類靈魂與人生哲學的宏大表達。


在《太極系列》中,作品的 尺寸、媒材以及每一作品的主題均有著極為豐富的變化,引觀者 進行各不相同的自我精神對話,並與個人的周遭環境進行溝通交 流。 《太極系列》創作於1991年,此時正值朱銘的中年時期,作品 中斧劈痕跡顯現於樟木之上,完美體現了藝術家所強調的與自然 進行精神交流的理念,而這也是《太極系列》普遍的主題。木料 本身正是生命與時間的天然見證,季節及環境變化所帶來的影響 盡現於紋理、線條與樹痂之中。朱銘的導師及同仁楊英風稱「朱 銘作品線條流暢,順應木料的天然紋理,其形態被塑以十足的溫 和與謙遜」,美得令人驚歎。

在《太極系列》的四件拍品中,藝術家減少細節刻畫,通過簡化 的幾何人物形象強調東方哲學中最為根本的主題,即陰陽平衡與 氣韻和諧(氣乃維持生命的重要能量)。《單鞭下勢》(拍品編 號420) 於1997年以石料雕刻而成,在厚重的石料之上,「動」 與「靜」這一對立概念成功實現了壯美偉力的綜合平衡。朱銘與 自然的深層精神聯繫不僅表現於樹木、磐石這些自然媒材之上, 亦完美體現於青銅這一人造媒材中。兩尊以青銅塑成的《太極系列》作品(拍品編號421,拍品編號419)便堪稱顯例。在《太極系列》(拍品編號419)中,朱氏於人造金屬——青銅中完美塑造 出氣韻流動之效果的精湛技藝幾令人嘆為觀止。在《太極系列》 (拍品編號418) 中,人物的重量集中於左腳及左腿之上,被重力 作用所征服,此乃自然最為根本又最為強大的天道之一。與之相 比較,人物右腿高舉,迎接即將來臨的攻擊,而左腿則承受著沉 重的負荷,其對比完美體現了矛盾修飾法,即動中有靜。收回動 作在先,更為強勁的招式在後,這體現了東方哲學所強調的蓄勢 理念。作品並無人物臉部及身體的細節刻畫,但身體結構於各個 角度均展現出豐富的塊面,再次強調了避免冗雜,留足空間讓觀 者自行解讀的理念。


朱銘通過他的太極人物將中國傳統藝術與西方抽象主義結合,秉承「藝術即修行」的原則,著意表達天人合一,精神物質心靈三者的契合。在其《太極系列》(拍品編號418) 裏,在流轉的時光與動態的空間中,自然元素之精髓—不朽—與人體動作之動勢並存。


來源
台灣 台北 印象畫廊
現藏者購自上述畫廊
此作品附台灣印象畫廊之作品保證書

拍品專文

"The Chinese traditional way alone would be too conservative, but the Western style alone would be lacking in tradition. But Taichi has an international language which people understand and appreciate."

Intrinsically connected to the artist's physical and mental practice of Taichi, Ju Ming's Taichi series is best represented by its gradual abstraction through transformation of an action in physical exercise into spiritual training, accompanied by unstoppable energy of the inner human power. Ju Ming captures each lively moment of serial movements that are ultimately completed into a gigantic expression that reflects one's soul and philosophy through a channel called "body".


Balance between Yin and Yang and harmony of "Qi" (氣 , vital energy of life), the most fundamental themes of eastern philosophy, are emphasized in simplified geometrical figures with reduced delineation of details in all four present lots of Ju Ming's Taichi series. In Single Whip (Lot 420), executed in stone in 1997, two opposite concepts, "motion" and "stillness", establish an overall balance of grandeur energy from the weight of stone. not only wood and stone, the materials he borrowed from nature, but also bronze, an artificial material, successfully captures Ju's spiritual connection with nature, as shown in two Taichi Series (Lot 421 & Lot 419) executed in bronze. Taichi Series (Lot 419) particularly highlights Ju's mastery of flawlessly outlining the natural flow of "Qi" in bronze, the heavy man-made metal.


Ju's emphasis of the spiritual dialogue with Mother nature, the universal theme throughout his Taichi Series, is best visualized in the obvious axe-cut strokes over the camphor wood of Taichi Series (Lot 418), created in 1991 in Ju's middle age. The wood is itself a witness of life and time in nature, shaped by the seasonal and environmental changes, as evident in its grain, lines and scars. His mentor and fellow sculptor Yuyu Yang was impressed by the beauty of "Ju's flowing lines through the natural grain of the wood and the form executed with such an assured gentleness and humility."


In Taichi Series (Lot 418), the weight of the figure is centered on the left foot and leg and conquered by the power of gravity, one of the most basic yet powerful providence of Mother nature. Contrast between the right leg held up high for the imminent offense and the heavy weight of the left leg best visualizes an oxymoron: vibrant "stillness". a withdraw backward that comes before the next bigger and stronger movement forward reflects the idea of refrainment, emphasized in eastern philosophy. Universal throughout his Taichi Series, absence of the figure's facial expression or physical detail and the body structure detailed with various planes placed in different angles again reinforce the idea of avoiding excess and leave a room for the viewer's own interpretation of the scene.


In his signature Taichi series of great variation in size, medium, and subject, Ju Ming seamlessly fuses traditional Chinese art and Western abstractionism and juxtaposes eternity, the essence of nature, with moments of vibrant movements of human body, visualizing the flow of time and the dynamics of space.

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