The House of Fabergé was founded in St. Petersburg in 1842. Fabergé is best known for its jewelled enamel Easter eggs, but it also produced ornaments, jewels and decorative objects. These include frames, cigarette cases, hardstone animals and flowers.
After studying goldsmithing in several European centres, Peter Carl Fabergé returned to St. Petersburg in 1864 and joined his father’s firm. He took full control of the business in 1882, the same year he first attracted the attention of the Russian imperial family at the Pan-Russian Exhibition in Moscow.
In 1885 the House of Fabergé was issued a royal warrant and received its first commission for an imperial Fabergé egg. Between 1885 and 1916, Fabergé created 50 Easter eggs for the Russian imperial family. The Third Imperial Easter Egg is the most expensive Fabergé egg. It was created for Tsar Alexander III and presented to his wife, Maria Feodorovna, as an Easter gift in 1887. The egg opens to reveal a Vacheron Constantin clock. The egg was lost for many years but resurfaced in 2012. It now resides in a private collection.
In addition to the Fabergé Romanov eggs, the Russian jeweller created the magnificent Duchess of Marlborough Fabergé Egg. It was commissioned by Consuelo Vanderbilt in 1902 and is now on display in the Fabergé Museum in St. Petersburg.
Following the firm’s success in St. Petersburg, in 1887 Fabergé established a branch in Moscow. The monumental works in silver produced there are among the finest objects ever produced by the firm.
In 1900 he was awarded a gold medal and the Légion d’Honneur for the 14 jewel-encrusted Fabergé Easter eggs he presented at the Exposition Universelle in Paris. Fabergé objects were soon coveted by Europe’s elite, routinely serving as diplomatic gifts.
Fabergé opened his first boutique in London in 1903. The firm’s success continued until the 1917 Russian Revolution when Fabergé’s boutiques and workshops were seized by the Bolsheviks. Carl escaped to Switzerland where he died in 1920.
In 2021 a selection of Fabergé masterpieces from the Harry Woolf Collection were offered at Christie’s in London. The sale coincided with the major Fabergé exhibition, Fabergé in London: From Romance to Revolution at the V&A Museum, and realised £5,203,250.
AN ENAMEL TWO-COLOR GOLD CUP
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER MICHAEL PERCHIN, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1890, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 54481
AN IMPERIAL GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL GOLD-MOUNTED AVENTURINE QUARTZ ASH TRAY
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1900, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 12311
A GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL SILVER-GILT THERMOMETER
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER VIKTOR AARNE, ST PETERSBURG, 1899-1904, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 2833
A CHAMPLEVÉ ENAMEL GOLD-MOUNTED AND SILVER-GILT POCKET KNIFE AND A CIGAR CUTTER
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER KARL (HJALMAR) ARMFELT, ST. PETERSBURG, 1904-1908
AN IMPERIAL PAIR OF TWO-COLOR GOLD-MOUNTED SCISSORS
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER MICHAEL PERCHIN, ST. PETERSBURG, 1899-1903
A PAIR OF JEWELED GOLD AND MOSS AGATE CUFFLINKS
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER AUGUST HOLLMING, ST. PETERSBURG, 1904-1908, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 84861
A GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL PARCEL-GILT SILVER PLAYING CARD BOX
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST. PETERSBURG, 1908-1917, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 22683
A JEWELED TWO-COLOR GOLD, SILVER-GILT AND GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL TAPER-STICK
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER FEODOR AFANASIEV, ST. PETERSBURG, 1908-1917, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 18889
FOUR GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL GOLD-MOUNTED SILVER-GILT BONBONNIÈRES
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER FEODOR AFANASIEV, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1900
A RARE AND IMPORTANT GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL, TWO-COLOR GOLD-MOUNTED SILVER-GILT DESK CLOCK
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST. PETERSBURG, 1908-1917
A GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL, ROCK CRYSTAL AND GOLD-MOUNTED MINIATURE MAGNIFYING GLASS
BY FABERGÉ, PROBABLY ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1900
A JEWELED AND CHAMPLEVÉ ENAMEL GOLD-MOUNTED NEPHRITE ASH TRAY
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST. PETERSBURG, 1908-1917, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 19628
A GEM-SET, GUILLOCHÉ AND CHAMPLEVÉ ENAMEL GOLD-MOUNTED SILVER BELL-PUSH
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1900, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 25208
A JEWELED AND ENAMEL GOLD VESTA CASE
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST. PETERSBURG, 1908-1917
A GEM-SET TWO-COLOR GOLD-MOUNTED BOWENITE ASH TRAY
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER ERIK KOLLIN, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1890, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 55737
A CHAMPLEVÉ ENAMEL AND HARDSTONE TWO-COLOR GOLD BONBONNIÈRE
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER MICHAEL PERCHIN, ST. PETERSBURG, 1899-1903
A PAIR OF SILVER AND BOWENITE TWO-LIGHT CANDELABRA
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER JULIUS RAPPOPORT, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1900, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 14115
A LARGE GEM-SET AND GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL OBSIDIAN MODEL OF A CARP [KOI]
BY FABERGÉ, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1900
A LARGE CLOISONNÉ ENAMEL SILVER-GILT KOVSH
BY FABERGÉ, MOSCOW, 1908-1917, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 22416
A SILVER-MOUNTED CERAMIC VASE
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER JULIUS RAPPOPORT, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1890
A SILVER SALT CELLAR IN THE FORM OF A ROOSTER
BY FABERGÉ, MOSCOW, 1896, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 7118
A SILVER-MOUNTED CERAMIC VASE
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER ANDERS (ANTTI) NEVALAINEN, ST. PETERSBURG, 1899-1904, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 4990
A SILVER-MOUNTED LEATHER FAMILY PHOTOGRAPH ALBUM OF HENRIK WIGSTRÖM
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER KARL (HJALMAR) ARMFELT, ST. PETERSBURG, 1908-1917
A GOLD-MOUNTED AGATE BOX IN THE FORM OF A POTATO
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER MICHAEL PERCHIN, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1890, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 5078
AN IMPERIAL JEWELED FOUR-COLOR GOLD-MOUNTED AND SILVER-GILT BOWENITE TABLE LIGHTER CONVERTED INTO A GUM POT
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER MICHAEL PERCHIN, ST. PETERSBURG, C. 1890, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 49833
AN IMPERIAL JEWELED TWO-COLOR GOLD-MOUNTED, GUILLOCHÉ AND CHAMPLEVÉ ENAMEL CARNET-DE-BAL
BY FABERGÉ, ST. PETERSBURG, 1899-1904, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 8580
AN IMPERIAL JEWELED AND SILVER-MOUNTED HARDSTONE HAND SEAL
BY FABERGÉ, MOSCOW, 1908-1917, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 24312
A JEWELED GUILLOCHÉ AND CHAMPLEVÉ ENAMEL GOLD-MOUNTED HAND SEAL
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST. PETERSBURG, 1899-1904
A JEWELED GOLD COMPACT
BY FABERGÉ, MOSCOW, 1908-1917
A GEM-SET AND GOLD-MOUNTED GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL PARASOL HANDLE
BY FABERGÉ, PROBABLY ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1900, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 17262
A GEM-SET AND GOLD-MOUNTED GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL PARASOL HANDLE
WORKMASTER'S MARK PARTIALLY INDISTINCT, PROBABLY 'AA' FOR ANDREI ADLER, PROBABLY FOR FABERGÉ, ST. PETERSBURG, 1899-1904
A GUILLOCHÉ AND CHAMPLEVÉ ENAMEL GOLD BONBONNIÈRE
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST. PETERSBURG, 1908-1917, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 17494
A SILVER-MOUNTED GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL DESK CLOCK
BY FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER MICHAEL PERCHIN, ST PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1890, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 47680
A SMALL SILVER-MOUNTED CUT-GLASS DECANTER
BY FABERGÉ, MOSCOW, CIRCA 1890, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 4810
A Rare and Important Jewelled Three-Colour Gold and Guilloché Enamel Imperial Presentation Snuff-Box
MARKED FABERGÉ, WITH THE WORKMASTER'S MARK OF HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST PETERSBURG, 1908-1917, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 1978, THE PORTRAIT MINIATURE BY VASILII ZUEV
AN EXCEPTIONAL AND RARE GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL AND VARICOLOUR GOLD MINIATURE MODEL OF A SEDAN CHAIR
MARKED FABERGÉ, WITH THE WORKMASTER’S MARK OF MICHAEL PERCHIN, ST PETERSBURG, 1899-1903, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 2707
A highly Important monumental silver presentation punch bowl formed as a kovsh
MARKED FABERGÉ AND WITH THE WORKMASTER'S MARK OF JULIUS RAPPOPORT, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1891
AN EXTREMELY RARE AND IMPRESSIVE IMPERIAL SILVER RHINOCEROS AUTOMATON
BY FABERGÉ, ST PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1909
AN IMPORTANT JEWELLED TWO-COLOUR GOLD-MOUNTED PURPURINE BOX
MARKED FABERGÉ, WITH THE WORKMASTER'S MARK OF HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1913, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 24687
A RARE AND IMPORTANT THREE-COLOUR GOLD AND GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL IMPERIAL PRESENTATION SNUFF-BOX
MARKED FABERGÉ, WITH THE WORKMASTER'S MARK OF MICHAEL PERCHIN, ST PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1890, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 999
A Silver-Gilt Mounted Guilloché Enamel and Bowenite Clock
MARKED FABERGÉ WITH THE IMPERIAL WARRANT, WITH THE WORKMASTER'S MARK OF JULIUS RAPPOPORT, ST PETERSBURG, 1899-1908
An Unusually Large Jeweled Carved Nephrite Model of an Elephant
BY FABERGÉ, CIRCA 1900
A silver-gilt and gold-mounted guilloché enamel sunburst clock
MARKED FABERGÉ, WORKMASTER'S MARK OF MICHAEL PERCHIN, ST. PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1898, WITH SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 57929
A JEWELLED GOLD, SILVER-GILT AND GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL CIGARETTE CASE
MARKED FABERGÉ, WITH THE WORKMASTER'S MARK OF HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST PETERSBURG, CIRCA 1909, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 19351
AN IMPORTANT SILVER-MOUNTED PORCELAIN IMPERIAL PRESENTATION VASE
BY THE IMPERIAL PORCELAIN FACTORY, ST. PETERSBURG, PERIOD OF NICHOLAS II, THE SILVER MOUNTS MARKED FABERGÉ WITH THE IMPERIAL WARRANT, WITH THE WORKMASTER'S MARK OF JULIUS RAPPOPORT, ST. PETERSBURG, 1908
A SILVER-GILT, NEPHRITE AND GUILLOCHÉ ENAMEL TABLE BAROMETER
MARKED FABERGÉ, WITH THE WORKMASTER'S MARK OF HENRIK WIGSTRÖM, ST PETERSBURG, 1908-1917
A HIGHLY IMPORTANT MONUMENTAL GEM-SET PARCEL-GILT SILVER KOVSH
MARKED K. FABERGÉ WITH THE IMPERIAL WARRANT, MOSCOW, CIRCA 1909, SCRATCHED INVENTORY NUMBER 24682