A FRENCH ORMOLU-MOUNTED EBONY AND FLORAL MARQUETRY BUREAU PLAT
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A FRENCH ORMOLU-MOUNTED EBONY AND FLORAL MARQUETRY BUREAU PLAT

THE MARQUETRY LOUIS XIV, CIRCA 1710 AND RE-USED CIRCA 1830-40

Details
A FRENCH ORMOLU-MOUNTED EBONY AND FLORAL MARQUETRY BUREAU PLAT
THE MARQUETRY LOUIS XIV, CIRCA 1710 AND RE-USED CIRCA 1830-40
Inlaid overall with buds and floral sprays rising from acanthus, the rectangular tooled leather-lined top with gadrooned edge and masks to the corners, above three drawers and three simulated drawers to the reverse, the sides with Heraclitus masks, on cabriole legs headed by bearded masks and terminating in acanthus and paw feet
30 in. (76 cm.) high; 57 ½ in. (146 cm.) wide; 35 in. (89 cm.) deep
Provenance
Acquired from Jacques Helft, 3 March 1920.
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium, which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.

Lot Essay

Fashionable from around 1660, marquetry in fruitwood was initially inspired by the oeuvre of the painter Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer. In 1715, André-Charles Boulle owned 170 drawings and studies of flowers and around 150 drawings of birds painted from life by Pater fils. Moreover, at the time of his death in 1732, several flower paintings by Beaudesson are listed.

Contrary to accepted general opinion, Boulle employed fruitwood marquetry during the vast majority of his career, and not just before 1700. Indeed, in the Acte de Délaisement of 1715, when the ébéniste was already sixty-three years old, the following are recorded:-
'Quinze tables de fleurs ou pièces de rapport commencées...1 350 l. Sept portes de cabinets de fleurs et de marqueterie en dedans 280 l.
Dix neuf caisses de bois de couleur 200 l.
Environ 25 gros trongons de bois jaune, quelques racines de fresne, 6 demi-bîches d'ébéne, 6 demi-bîches de bois rouge ou santal et quelques morceaux de stetin 500 l.
Dix caisses de bois scié en feuilles mêlées comme buis, épine vinette, houx, brésil et autres 300 l..'


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