A rare late 18th/early 19th-Century English orrery,
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VA… Read more
A rare late 18th/early 19th-Century English orrery,

Details
A rare late 18th/early 19th-Century English orrery,
Designed for the NEW PORTABLE ORRERIE by W. JONES and Made and Sold by W. & S. JONES 30 Holborn LONDON, the 1½-inch (3.8cm.) diameter earth globe made up of twelve hand-coloured engraved gores, with overlaid cartouche for W. & S. Jones, the equatorial graduated in degrees and hours, the equinoctial colure graduated in degrees, the ecliptic graduated in days, the continents with little detail, Australia shown mis-shapen and joined to Tasmania (much varnish and paint loss, little apparent paper damage) with ivory moonball on brass arm, on complex brass mechanism with twenty gearwheels to the brass sunball mounted on the central axis, with planet arms for the ivory Mercury and Venus, each half-painted black, four further arms below for Mars, Jupiter, Saturn and Uranus, Mars in ivory, Jupiter in ivory half-painted black and with six ivory moonballs, Saturn in brass (rings lacking) and with four ivory moonballs, Uranus in ivory and with nine ivory moonballs, with one further counterweight arm, the whole mechanism mounted on the 12½-inch (31.7cm.) diameter mahogany horizon plate with hand-coloured engraved paper, graduated around the red-painted edge with days of the month and of the houses of the Zodiac with names, sigils and pictures, compass directions and degrees of amplitude and azimuth, the inner section with A TABLE of the principal AFFECTIONS of the PLANETS Jan.y 1.st 1794 Published as the Act directs by W. & S. Jones. detailing for each of the six planets nearest the sun for the year ANNO 1794 their distance from the sun, solar year, diurnal rotation, diameter and greatest elongation and parallax of those other than the Earth, also with tables for the revolutions and distances of the satellites of Jupiter and Saturn, also with a diagram entitled THE SOLAR SYSTEM with positions for each of the planets and dated from 1824 to 1838 (abrasions and discolouration but no paper loss) with ivory-handled brass turning handle, raised on three fluted tapering legs united by inswept cross-stretchers with baluster turned ivory finial at the centre -- 18in. (45.7cm.) high

See Colour Illustration and Details
Literature
CLIFTON, Gloria, Directory of British Scientific Instrument Makers (London, 1995)
DEKKER, Elly, and van der KROGT, Peter, Globes From The Western World (London, 1993)
Special notice
No VAT will be charged on the hammer price, but VAT at 17.5% will be added to the buyer's premium which is invoiced on a VAT inclusive basis.
Sale room notice
The estimate for this Lot should read £15,000-18,000.

Lot Essay

The history of the Jones family firm is somewhat convoluted: Clifton records William and Samuel Jones as working from 30 Holborn between 1800 and 1860, although during this time they were to be found also at 32 Holborn Hill (1801-1805). They are recorded as having been active between 1791 and 1859. Dekker and van der Krogt, however, record that Samuel joined only in 1810, and that the firm in fact started production in 1782. This may be due to the fact that, as Clifton records, the firm of John Jones and Son (William) worked between 1784 and 1790 from 135 near Furnival's Inn, Holborn, and that John Jones & Sons (William and Samuel) worked between 1790 and 1792 from 168 High Holborn and from 135 High Holborn. A trade label in Clifton from 1852 shows that 30 High Holborn was opposite Furnival's Inn, and that their establishment was named The Archimedes.

The Jones firm was one of the first 19th-Century English firms to combine the manufacture and sale of instruments and globes, although as was common pactice, they would often overlay their own cartouche onto that of the globe maker before sale (in this case, often Thomas Bardin, although conversely often designed by William Jones in the first place).

More from EXCEPTIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND ENGINEERING WORKS OF ART

View All
View All