Claude Lalanne

Claude Lalanne was one of the most celebrated French sculptors and designers of the 20th century. Her whimsical work, often made side by side with her sculptor husband François-Xavier Lalanne, explored a deep interest in nature and organic forms. Together, the couple are known as ‘Les Lalanne’.

Claude Lalanne nearly always worked in bronze. Some of her best-known sculptures, which often doubled as furniture, include chandeliers adorned with butterflies, her ‘Ginkgo’ chair, and a bronze cabbage that’s sprouted a pair of chicken’s legs.

‘I had taken a mould of a cabbage and just wondered what it would look like with legs,’ the artist recalled of the latter’s origin. ‘The moment I saw it, it felt right. It had emotion.’

Her sculpture of a man with a cabbage for a head, called L’Homme à Tête de Chou, also featured on the cover of Serge Gainsbourg’s 1976 album of the same name.

Claude Lalanne was born in Paris in 1925. She was one of only a few women to study architecture at the city’s École des Beaux-Arts, later also training at the École des Arts Décoratifs. She met her husband in 1952; not long after they began sharing a studio in Montparnasse and moving in Surrealist circles. Their neighbour was the sculptor Constantin Brancusi, whilst Salvador Dalí, Man Ray and Max Ernst became their friends.

In 1964, Claude and François-Xavier opened their first joint exhibition, Zoophites, at Galerie J in Paris. The show caught the attention of the Greek art dealer Alexander Iolas, who was known for introducing American audiences to European Surrealism and the work of Andy Warhol. He displayed the couple’s sculptures in Paris in 1966, then helped them secure their big international break: an exhibition at the Art Institute of Chicago in 1967.

Despite exhibiting together, the pair rarely worked as collaborators. Claude did collaborate with a number of fashion designers, including Yves Saint Laurent, Hubert de Givenchy and Karl Lagerfeld.

After Claude’s death in 2019, the French president Emmanuel Macron issued a statement saluting her ‘imagination, humour and poetry.’ A trove of works left behind in the pair’s workshop at Ury, near Fontainebleau, was split between the couple’s four daughters.

In December 2022, their daughter Marie Lalanne offered her share of over 150 pieces, including furniture, jewellery and one of Claude’s celebrated apple sculptures, at Christie’s. The collection totalled $77 million. Claude’s top lot of the sale was the bronze cabbage sculpture Très Grand Choupatte (2014), which realised $3.5 million.

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Cadre-miroir aux branchages, pièce unique

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

'Pomme Bouche', le modèle créé vers 1975

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Théière Canard, pièce unique

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Ensemble d'une tasse au papillon, d'une sous-tasse feuille et d'une coupelle feuille, pièces uniques

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Pot couvert au papillon, pièce unique

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

'Petit oiseau sur la balançoire'

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

'Choupatte', pièce unique, 2013

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Paire de boucles d'oreilles Samare, pièces uniques, vers 1970

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Ensemble d'une timbale aux branchages, d'une coupelle et d'un vide-poches, pièces uniques

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Ensemble d'une coupelle feuille, d'une broche 'Entrelac' et d'une bague 'Lila'

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Ensemble d'un collier 'Coeur de Marie' et d'un brin de muguet, pièces uniques

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Presse-Papier ‘Trèfle d’or’, réalisé par les cristalleries de Saint-Louis, édition Artcurial, vers 1990

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Paire de boucles d'oreilles 'Hortensia'

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Miroir, pièce unique, 2009

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Collier, pièce unique

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Paire de boucles d'oreille 'Groseilles', édition Artcurial, 1981

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Broche 'Orchidée'

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Bracelet 'Entrelacs', édition Artcurial, vers 1990

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Paire de boucles d'oreilles 'Entrelacs', édition Artcurial, vers 1990

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Broche 'Orchidée', pièce unique

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Paire de boucles d'oreilles, pièces uniques

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Broche 'Hortensia', pièce unique

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Broche 'Clématite', pièce unique

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Broche 'Cornouiller', pièce unique

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Paire de boucles d'oreilles 'Physalis', pièces uniques

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Banc, pièce unique, commande spéciale, 1996

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Banc, pièce unique, commande spéciale, 1996

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Boîte poire, pièce unique, vers 1966

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Suite de douze cuillères à café 'Les phagocytes', le modèle créé en 1991, édition Artcurial

FRANÇOIS-XAVIER LALANNE (1927-2008)

Important Pair of 'Chameaux', 1974

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

LUSTRE 'STRUCTURE VÉGÉTALE' AUX PAPILLONS À SEIZE BOUGIES, PIÈCE UNIQUE, 2003

CLAUDE LALANNE (NEE EN 1924)

ENSEMBLE DE QUINZE MIROIRS AUX BRANCHAGES, 1974-1985

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Lustre ‘Structure Végé tale’ aux papillons à seize bougies, piè ce unique, 2009

CLAUDE LALANNE née en 1925

Miroir en pied Aux Branchages , pièce unique , 1993

CLAUDE LALANNE (NÉE EN 1925)

LUSTRE 'STRUCTURE VÉGÉTALE', PIÈCE UNIQUE, 1996

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Unique 'Structure végétale aux papillons, souris et oiseaux' Chandelier, 2000

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Table 'Lotus et Singes', 2013

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Fauteuil 'Crocodile', 2016

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Pomme de Jardin Rouge , 2014

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Large 'Ginkgo' Low Table, 2015

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Unique 'Structure Végétale' Chandelier, 2013

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

'Crocodile' Settee, 2013

FRANÇOIS-XAVIER LALANNE (1927-2008)

Singe Avisé (moyen) , 2014

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

'L'Enlèvement d'Europe', designed 1990

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Petite Olympe Fountain, 2003

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Miroir, pièce unique, 2015

CLAUDE LALANNE (Née en 1925)

BUREAU CROCO , 2008

Claude Lalanne (1925-2019)

'Pomme Moyenne'

CLAUDE LALANNE (1925-2019)

Petit Banc Crocodile , 2016